论斡旋受贿犯罪-毕业论文.doc

摘  要  1997 刑法第 388 条规定： 国家工作人员利用本人职权或地位形成的便利条 件，通过其他国家工作人员职务上的行为为请托人谋取不正当利益，索取请托人 财物或者收受请托人财物的，以受贿罪论处。”对于如何正确理解和掌握这一法律 规定，刑法学界和实务部门均存在很大分歧，如果能在广泛深入探讨与研究的基 础上，对这些问题进行深入分析并提出合理的建议，以引起立法和司法实践部门 的重视，并用以指导司法实践，必将具有重大的理论与现实意义。 本文首先比较了国内外刑法在界定斡旋受贿行为的有关规定，进而探讨了斡 旋受贿犯罪的核心——犯罪构成问题。笔者通过对斡旋受贿犯罪的主体方面、客 体方面、主观方面、客观方面、行为方式、犯罪中止、即遂与未遂、贿赂、为他 人谋取不正当利益、必要共犯以及刑罚进行分析和总结，指出了现行刑法在斡旋 受贿犯罪方面存在的弊端和缺漏，论证了对其修改完善的必要性和可行性，并从 理论和实践相结合的角度，对如何修改完善提出了立法建议。  关键词：斡旋受贿  犯罪构成  立法完善 I ABSTRACT Article 388 of the China’s Criminal Law 1997 provides that “any State functionary who, by taking advantage of his power or position, secures illegitimate benefits for an entrusting person through another functionarys performance of his duties and extorts from the entrusting persons or accepts the entrusting persons money or property shall be regarded as guilty of acceptance of bribes and punished for it”. Hot controversies exit in between the academic studies and practical applications of the law. It will surely be remarkable theoretical and practical significance if it can be on the basis of detailed scrutiny and further researches, distilling reasonable proposals which could guide the judicial practices. The dissertation firstly makes comparison between domestic and foreign criminal law, On the basis of stipulating mediate bribery, then it probes into the core of the mediate bribery-criminal constitution. The author analyses and summarizes some aspects of mediate bribery, such as personhood, mentality , object, objective cause, behavior mode, suspend, accomplished and not accomplished, bribery, snatching wrongful interest for other people, complicity and penalty. And the author also figures out malpractice and rips on the mediate bribery of the criminal law, and demonstrates the necessity and feasibility of modification and consummation. Lastly, some advice about how to modify and consummate will be offered from the point of combination of theory and practice.  Key Words: Mediate Bribery  Criminal Con