英语四级文章翻译 作文写作技巧.ppt

Translate the following paragraphs * 1．表示原因 人们反对鞭炮的原因有三。首先，鞭炮经常会造成诸如大火、环境污染和伤亡等严重问题。尤其在除夕夜，震耳欲聋的爆炸声伴随着令人窒息的烟雾和危险的火星常常能把人逼疯。几乎没有一刻的和平和宁静。更糟的是，小孩喜欢玩鞭炮，而这经常以灾难告终。另外，鞭炮的生产、运输和储存都存在着潜在的危险。 There are three reasons why people oppose firecrackers. First of all, firecrackers often cause serious problems, such as big fires, environmental pollution and casualties. On the New Year’s Eve, in particular, the deafening noise of explosion accompanied with choking smoke and hazardous sparks usually drive one mad. One can not have a moment of peace and quiet. To make matters worse, children love playing with firecrackers, which more often than not ends up in disasters. There also exist potential hazards in manufacturing, shipping and storing firecrackers. 2. 表示好处 许多人认为学习无疑是重要的，但打零工是另一种学习，从中学生可以受益良多。它不仅能减轻一些家庭的经济负担，而且能拓宽学生的社会阅历，从而为他们今后的工作做好准备。更重要的是，打零工还可以培养他们独立的个性、竞争意识和吃苦耐劳的精神。 Many people are of the opinion that study is no doubt important, but doing part-time jobs is another kind of study from which students can also benefit a lot. It can not only lighten the financial burdens of some families, but also broaden the students’ social experiences, thus making preparations for their future work. What is more important, doing part-time jobs can also foster their independent character, the sense of competition as well as the spirit of hardworking. 不管一个人生活在哪里---城市或乡村，都有充分的理由拥有一辆轿车。首先，在许多国家，汽车已成了生活的一个重要组成部分。汽车提供最为方便的交通方式。有了车，可以自由地到处走动而不需要花费很多时间。其次，汽车是比较舒服的旅行方式，尤其在冬天。即使在寒冷的雨天司机仍然可以保持温暖干燥。最后，当司机夜间外出时，他在车里通常是安全的。 Wherever one lives --- in the city or in the country, there are some good reasons for owning a car. First, cars have become an important part of life in many countries. The car provides the most convenient form of transportation. With a car, a person can get around freely, without spending a lot of time. Second, a car is a comfortable way to travel, especially in the wintertime. A driver stays warm and dry even in cold, rainy weather. Finally, a driver