《黄帝内经》“神”理论发生学的研究.doc

Geneticist Study on “Shen” theory in Huangdi Neijing Speciality:Basic Theory of TCM Author: YU Xiao-qiang Tutor:Prof.Zhang Jun-long Abstracts Objective: To study the evolution source and diversity face of “Shen“ theory in “HuangDi Neijing” and discuss the connotation and structure of “Shen” concept Method: Making literature systematization and neaten shen theory in Huangdi Neijing, and Abstract the text of shen theory and relevant concepts----hun, po, yi, zhi, ect.Clear up above concepts in the pre-qin period literature, make documentary comparison，adopt methods of geneticist to inspect the forming track of shen and take example from methods of textualism to unscramble the connotation of shen theory.  Result: 1.The diverse meanings of Shen in Huangdi Neijing inherit from the philosophers in pre-qin period. In the book Huangdi Neijing, the Theory of Jing and Qi is the framework and the Theory of Yin and Yang and the Five Elements are adopted as methods to organize the Shen system info in TCM. It is a development and creation of Shen in pre-qin period. At the same time, the theory of Shen is immature ,therefore, it is combined not so well with the system of five elements and five internal organs. That reflects the problem in the combination between medical practical experience and philosophical theory in the Doctrine of viscera state. 2.The implication of Shen was deities and ghosts simple from the Xizhou dynasty to the Spring and Autumn Period and being a adjective gradually, possessed the meaning of magical and wonderful. The theory of Shen in TCM uses medical experience as materials, the theory of Jing and Qi as framework, the theory of Yin and Yang and the Five Elements as methods to complete Shen system info structure. The theory of five organs storing Shen is created based on the five elements and there is rationality as well as immaturity. In the period of qin and han, the TCM was affected by the theory of wuxing, developed the theory of five internal or