改性粉煤灰负载壳聚糖处理模拟铬(Ⅵ)废水地研究.pdfVIP

2009年全国电子电镀及表面处理学术交流会论文集 改性粉煤灰负载壳聚糖处理模拟铬(VI)废水的研究 谷月霞，隋卫平。李涛 (济南大学化学与化工学院。山东济南250022) [摘要]通过正交试验方法，用改性粉煤灰负载壳聚糖对模拟铬(Ⅵ)废水对吸附处理的影响因素，如pH值、温度、震荡时间、 吸附剂添加量、配比进行了探讨。确定了影响吸附处理效果的主次因素顺序，并分别绘制了吸附率随影响因素变化的曲线。最后比 较了同条件下不同吸附剂对模拟铬(Ⅵ)废水的吸附性能，结果表明改性粉煤灰负载壳聚糖对模拟铬(Ⅵ)废水的吸附率和吸附容量最 高，且易于再生。壳聚糖本身吸附性能也较好，但因其价格昂贵，不宜采用。 【关键词】壳聚糖改性粉煤灰改性粉煤灰负载壳聚糖正交试验模拟铬(Ⅵ)废水吸附 ontreatmentofsimulated with Study modifiedashloadschitosanadsorbents fly GUYue—xia．SUI W西一ping。 of Chemical of and Jinan，Jinan250022，China) (SchoolChemistry Engineering，University Abstract：The ofsimulate withmodifiedashloadschitosanwerecar- chromium(VI)wastewater adsorptionexperiments ny fledout testmethod．The factors：suchas time，adsorbent thrushorthogonal adsorption pH，temperature，vibrationdosage，the were of were and ratio discussed．The and factorsdeterminedthe ratecur啷 adsorption primarysecondary sequeme adsorption were to adsorbentsforthe of chromium simulated mappedaccordingadsorption c0啪删different adsorption factors．Finally resultsshowthatthe rateand ofmodifiedashloadschitosan anditis (VI)wastewater，the adsorptioncapacity ny a弛hiOlest to isalso n奠lew．Chitosanitself rate itisnotsuitableto duetoits cost． easy adsorption high．but