社区管理对高血压患者血压控制的效果分析.pdfVIP

•180• 临床医药文献杂志（电子版） • 社区医学 • 社区管理对高血压患者血压控制的效果分析 姜志坤 丰台社区卫生服务中心 中西医结合心内科 100071 为了能够在控制血压的基础上提高社区高血压患者的生活质量，分析和探讨将社区管理应用于高血压 【摘要】目的： 患者的可行性和必要性。方法：抽取 2013 年 1 月至 2014 年 1 月来我社区门诊就诊的 312 例高血压患者作为研究对象，按 照双盲随机分配的原则分为对照组和观察组，其中观察组的患者在进行高血压常规药物治疗的基础上统一进行社区管理， 而对照组患者则仅仅给予常规的药物治疗，对比和分析两组患者的血压控制情况及影响患者血压的常见因素。结果：经过 统计分析发现，对照组患者的血压控制情况明显不如观察组患者，且两组比较差异具体统计学意义 (P0.05) ，且喝酒、缺 乏锻炼、高盐饮食、高脂饮食和情绪失控等方面是影响患者血压的主要因素。结论：高血压患者在进行药物治疗基础上进 行社区管理，有助于患者形成健康的生活方式、用药习惯和平稳控制血压，值得推广和借鉴。 高血压；治疗；社区管理；疗效 【关键词】 R544.1 【 】A 【中图文分类号】 文献标识码 Efficacy of applying community management in controlling the blood pressure of hypertension patients [Abstract]Objective:To improve the life quality of community management based on controlling the blood pressure,as well as analyze and discuss the feasibility and necessarity of community management.Methods:312 hypertension patients treated in the outpatient of our hospital from Jan 2013 to Jan 2014 were selected as the study objects,and divided them into control group and observation group by random double-blind principle,the control group was treated by conventional medicine,the observation group was given community management based on control group,the control situation and common factors that affected the blood pressure of 2 groups were compared and analyzed.Results:After statistical analysis,it showed that the control situation of control group was less significant than observation group,difference between 2 groups was statistically significant (P0.05),drinking,lack of exercise,high-salt diet,high-fat diet,out of control emotion and so on were the common factors that affect the blood pressure control.Conclusion:It can help the patients to form healthy lifestyle,go