天然植物紫外线吸收性能的研究.doc

天然植物紫外线吸收性能的研究 作者：金祥 摘 要：本试验70 ℃，提取时间20 min。在最佳工艺条件下，分别从芦荟、黄芩和金银花中提取紫外吸收剂，并用紫外分光光度计在280 nm-400 nm之间测定吸光度。结果表明三种植物在280 nm-400 nm都有吸收。再将三种植物的紫外吸收剂复配在一起，并测定吸光度。结果表明复配后的三种植物的复配液在UVB和UVA上都有很好的吸收，紫外吸收性能比单一样品更好，得到明显改善。 关键词： 天然植物 紫外吸收剂 超声波提取 防晒 Studies on Natural plant ultraviolet light absorption performance? Abstract： The test for the study of the quality of the natural plant absorbing ultraviolet. This experiment using ethanol as solvent, using the ultrasonic extraction, extraction plant UV absorber.Use aloe vera, through determination, determine the extraction conditions of plant ultraviolet absorber: extractant concentration of 70% ethanol solvent, extraction temperature 70 ℃, extracting time 20 min.Under the optimum process conditions extract ultraviolet ray absorber from aloe, radix scutellariae and flos lonicerae, with ultraviolet spectrophotometer determination between 280 nm to 400 nm determinate absorbance.The results show that three plants in 280 nm to 400 nm all have absorption.Then three plants of UV absorber compound with together, and then determinate the absorbance.Results show that both the distribution of the three plants and after the distribution of liquid on the UVB and UVA have good absorption, ultraviolet absorption performance is better than a single sample, have improved significantly. Key words：Natural plant ultraviolet absorbent Ultrasonic extraction sunscreen 类以生存的地球由于大气臭氧层的保护 ,避免了来自太阳紫外线的直接照射