对加强我国农业生物产业技术经营的经济学分析.pdfVIP

200620 总第352 期 商业研究 COMMERCIAL RE EARCH : 1001- 148X ( 2006) 20- 0167- 04 刘升学 ( 华中农业大学 经济管理学院, 湖北武汉 430070) : 现代分子生物学的一连串突破性进展, 在分子水平上建起了现代生物技术平台, 为生物产业的 长和壮大提供了广阔空间, 而农业是现代生物技术应用的重要领域, 极具产业化潜力从经济学的 角度出发, 分析农业生物产业技术创新与经营的主体要素功能要素和环境要素, 探索和设计适合于 我国国情的从基础研究应用研究推广应用到产业化及市场开发的自主创新经营体系, 构建研发机 构 企业 政府 市场良性互动机制和实现路径, 从而提出相关政策建议 : 农业生物产业; 技术创新; 机制设计; 经济学思考 : F30 : A The Ideas of Economics on Technological Innovation of A Chinese Agricultural Biotechnological Industry LIU Shengxue ( College of Economics and Management,Huazhong Agricultural University , Wuhan,Hubei 430070, China) Abstract: A bunches o breakthrough in modern molecular biology have built up an advaonced biotechnology plat orm at the molecule level, w hich may o er w ide space or the growth o biological industrySince agriculture is an important ield o ap plying modern biological technique, it has great industrialization potentialitiesThis paper analyzes the subj ect elements, unc tion elements and environmental elements o technolog ical innovation in agricultural biological industry romthe angle o eco nomics, and designs autonomous innovation system suitable to the national conditions based on undamental research, applica tion study, industrialization application and market development . It designs RD organization- enterprises- government- market benign inter- dynamic mechanism . It is intended to be taken as necessay policy suggestions Key words: agricultural biotechnological indu stry; technological innovation ; mechanism designing; ideas o economics ( (