福建省一水源性高碘区的流行病学研究.pdfVIP

12 2006 12 2 Strait J Prev Med 2006 Vol12 No2 : 2006): R 123 : A ! 1 2 3 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 陈志辉 , 张亚平 , 康天尝 , 林心星, 林兆和 , 王木华 , 苏惠健 , 戴龙 , 何萌; 指导: 许龙善 : [ 目的] [ 方 ] , B , , [ 结果] 17 ( 596 ) ; 71 169% , 7~ 14 ; 5 1 ; [ 结论] , , : 饮水卫生; 高碘地区; 分光光度法; 水碘; 尿碘; 疾病控制 Epidemiological Study on the Area of High Water Iodine in Fujian CH E N Zh iH ui, ZH A N G YaP ing , K A N G T ianChang , et al ( F uj ia n Center f or D isease Control and Pr e vent ion, Fuz hou 350001, China) Abstract: [Objective] T o investigate e idemiological distribution and feature of the area of high w ater iodine in Xiangan district [Methods] Sam ling survey based on the numbers of tow nshi s, thy roid volumes in children w ere detected by B ultrasound, iodine in urine and w ater w ere determined by 3+ 4+ 3+ 4+ As Ce catalytic s ectro hotometry digestion and As Ce catalytic s ectro hotometry using ammonium ersulfate res ectively [Results] There are 17 s ecimens in w hich the w ater iodine excee ded the national standard ( 596 s ecimens totally) , and 169 % ( 12/ 17) of w ells in Q ianbin village The goiter rate and urine iodine level of aged 714 school children in the village were higher than the other villages significantly T here w as only 1 of 5 s ecimens w hich w ater iodine exceeded national standard in other villages T he w ater iodine in Qianbin village w as related to the w ell de th and the distance to the ocean [Conclusion] The high w ater iodine areas in Xiangan district are mostly in Qian bin village of Xindian tow nshi It should be noted that the w ater iodine exceeds the national standard in the tow nshi Key Words