对复合绝缘子电场分布的改善_张强.pdfVIP

10 NORTH CH INA ELECTR IC POW ER N o. 6 2010 张 强, 王维庆, 李长凯 (新疆大学电气工程学院, 新疆乌鲁木齐 830047) : 新疆电网复合绝缘子挂网已有十几年, 但每年都有污闪事 出现, 其中主要原因是部分地区污染太重 或气候太恶劣造成绝缘子表面在 一定条件下达到了闪络电压, 而绝缘子电压分布不均是闪络的直接原因在 这样的情况下, 文章提出在这些重污闪地区采用增加均压环来降低绝缘子对塔杆和导线的电容, 进而达到改善 电场分布的目的并通过 一定的实验数据说明了均压环的屏蔽深度外径等参数对改善电场分布都有重要 影响 : 电网络法, 复合绝缘子, 均压环, 污闪 : TM 216 : B : 2010) Improvem ent of E lectric F ield D istribution for Composite Insu lators Zh ang Q iang, W ang W e iqing, L i Changkai ( College o E lectrical Eng ineering X injiang U n iversity. U rum q i 830047, Ch in a) Abstract: In X in jiang com pos ite insu lators have been w ork ing orm ore th an ten years. H ow ever, lashover occu rs ev ery year. The ma in reason is that w h en the po llu tion or the w h eath er is too bad in som e areas, vo ltage w ill b e easy to reach the lashover level. That the voltage d istribu tion a long th em is nonun i orm is th e d irect actor. In th is case, a m ethod is proposed w h ich uses grad ing rings to decrease the cap acitan ce betw een the insu lator and th e tow er pole and the electric w ire. A ter tak ing th is method, an id eal electric ield is ormed. In th is paper som e exprermi ent data in d icate that the deep th o grad ing rings and th e s ize o outer d iam eter etc are the key actors. K ey words: e lectricn etw ork method, com pos ite in su lator, grad ing rings, lashover Cgn 0 , , 20 90 , Cgn , , 2 , ( a) C , ln , , , , , , 2( b), 10 , C gn , , , C , , ln