京郊历史文化村落存续现状的多维探析[J].pdfVIP

规划广角 ROUNDUP [基金项目]国家自然科学基金资助项目 京郊历史文化村落存续现状的多维探析 ——以北京东郊为例 □　戴林琳，吕　斌，盖世杰 [摘　要]北京郊区有着广泛分布的历史文化村落，是北京历史文化资源的重要组成部分。然而，在快 速的城市化发展进程及近年来的 “新农村建设”浪潮中，这些村落正面临着严重的存续危机。从空间 维度、政策维度、经济维度三个层面对北京东郊历史文化村落的存续现状进行研究，可为后续各项保 护措施的制定提供决策依据。 [关键词]北京东郊；历史文化村落；存续现状；维度 [文章编号]1006-0022(2010)02-0061-05　[中图分类号]TU984.199　[文献标识码]B Multidimensional Research onthe Conservation Status of the Historical-CulturalVillages:A Case Study of the Eastern Suburb of Beijing/Dai Linlin, Lv Bin, Gai Shijie [Abstract] As an important part of the historical and cultural resources in Beij ing, the historical-cultural villages are widely distributed in the eastern suburb of Beij ing, but its status quo of existence is not optimistic in the rapid development process of urbanization and the tide of new countryside construction. Based on the briefly review and discussion of the existing historical-cultural village protection and evaluation system, this paper summarizes their resource quality, spatial distribution characteristic, value evaluation and conservation status, then further analyzes their conservation status from three aspects: spatial, policy and economic dimension in order to present scientific basis and rational thinking for the future protection work. [Key words] Eastern Suburb of Beijing, Historical-cultural village, Conservation status, Dimension 历史文化村落是指在历史时期形成的、具 地域，相应地形成了数量众多、分布广泛、形 有文脉特征且延续至今的古村落。历史文化村 式多样的历史文化村落，这些村落反映了各地 落主要包括两种类型，一是经由历史时期形成 各民族悠久的民间文化、民俗风情、建筑艺术 且基本形态得以保存的村落，一是基本形态改 等，被誉为 “传统文化的明珠”“民间收藏的 [1] 变但文脉特征得以保存的村落