高电能质量电动汽车充电方法.pdfVIP

高电能质量电动汽车充电方法 1 2 1 1 1 祝文姬 ，刘于祥 ，薛晨 ，高立克 ，周柯 1.广西电网公司电力科学研究院 广西省 南宁市 530023； 2.广州南方电力集团科技发展有限公司 广东 广州市 510245 ） The High Quality Electric Vehicle Charging Method ZHU Wenj i, GAO Like, ZHOU Ke (1.Electric Power Scientific Research Institute of Guangxi Power Grid, Nanning 530023, Guangxi Province; 2. South Electric Power Science and Technology Development Co. LTD., Guangzhou 510245, Guangdong Province) Abstract: A typical electric vehicle charger is 电路等非线性元件和储能元件组成，导致谐波产生， composed of nonlinear and energy-storage 使供电线路功率因数降低。为了提高系统电能质量， components, such as rectifier, capacitance filter, etc. It 本文提出一种高电能质量电动汽车充电系统。该系 leads to the generation of harmonics and reduction of 统采用相电压型PWM 整流器实现系统高效整流， power factor of power supply line. In order to improve 减少系统谐波电流含量；其控制系统采用传统 PI power quality of power grid, a high power quality 调节电压外环和无差拍控制电流内环的双闭环控制 electric vehicle charging system is proposed in this 结构，使系统能根据电网的负荷变化情况进行充放 paper. The system comprises a pre-three-phase PWM 电，实现系统可从电网侧向电池包输送能量，也可 rectifier and a post-DC/DC converter. The phase 从电池包向空调负载输送能量，使系统接近单位功 voltage source PWM rectifier of the system is used to 率因数运行，提高电力资源的利用效率。本文将详 achieve high efficiently rectified and reduce the 述该充电系统的结构与工作原理，并通过与典型电 contents of harmonic currents of power grid. The 动汽车充电机的比较分析，验证所提方法的有效性。 proportional-integral (PI) voltageloop and the deadbeat 关键词：电动汽车; PWM 整流器; 充电机; 电能质 controlled curentloop based controlled method is 量; 无差拍控制法 adopted to control the system to charge or discharge according to the load variation of power grid. So the 1 引言 system charge batteries from power grid and the 截止 20 11 年底，南方电网公司已在广 batteries can