生物软物质力学重要综述--冯西桥.pdf

View Online / Journal Homepage / Table of Contents for this issue Dynamic Article Links Soft Matter C Cite this: Soft Matter, 2012, 8, 5728 /softmatter REVIEW Mechanics of morphological instabilities and surface wrinkling in soft materials: a review Bo Li,a Yan-Ping Cao,a Xi-Qiao Feng *ab and Huajian Gaoc Received 3rd January 2012, Accepted 21st February 2012 C DOI: 10.1039/c2sm00011c 1 1 0 0 0 M Morphological instabilities and surface wrinkling of soft materials such as gels and biological tissues S 2 are of growing interest to a number of academic disciplines including soft lithography, metrology, C / 2 9 flexible electronics, and biomedical engineering. In this paper, we review some of the recent progresses 1 3 0 0 2 1 y 0. in experimental and theoretical investigations of instabilities that lead to the emergence and evolution a 1 : M i of surface wrinkling, folding and creasing under various geometrical constraints (e.g., thin films, sheets, o 0 d 1 | fibers, particles, tubes, cavities, vesicles and capsules) and loading stimuli (e.g., mechanical forces, n g o r y o. growth, atrophy, swelling, shrinkage, van der Waals interactions). Some representative theoretical and t c i s s r. numerical approaches aimed at modelling the onset of instabilities as well as the postbuckling evolution r e s v b i u involving multiple bifurcations and symmetry-breakings are discussed