【备课精选】2012年高中英语人教版必修四教师随堂课件：Unit1《Grammar》.pptVIP

Each man and woman ______ the same rights. A. has??? B. have??? 　　C. had??? D. is having 由each, every, no, many a所修饰的名词，即使用 and连接作主语，谓语动词一般用单数。 Ａ 四、当主语后面跟有as well as, as much as, no less than, along with,with ,like, rather than, together with , but , except, besides, ,including等引导的词组时，其谓语动词的 单、复数由主语的单、复数而定。 1. The teacher with two students ______ at the meeting . (was / were) 2.E-mail, as well as the telephones, ________ an important part in daily communication. A. is playing B. have played C. are playing D. play was A A library with five thousand books ___ to the nation as a gift. A. is offered B. has offered C. are offered D. have offered Nobody but Jane ___ the secret. A. know B. knows C. have known D. is known 五、分词、量词作主语 由分数或百分数或a lot of, lots of, plenty of, half of, the rest of, some of, most of, all of , (a) part of +名词作主语时，谓语动词的形式与of 后面的名词的数一致 e.g. Lots of damage was caused by fire. Some students are planting trees. The rest of them are watering them. e.g. Tom is one of the students who good at playing football. Tom is the only one of the students who good at playing football. are is [注意]在“one of+复数名词+关系代词” 的结构中，定语从句中谓语动词用复 数形式；但是若前有the only, 将其限定为只有一个时,谓语动词用单数形式. 六、名词化的形容词作主语 e.g. The rich are to help the poor. The wounded was a young boy. 以定冠词the + adj.（或过去分词）结构作主语，谓语动词常用复数形式，如the brave, the poor, the blind, the sick, the unemployed等，但有少数过去分词与定冠词连用时指个体，用单数形式。 七、当主语由不定式、动名词或疑问词引导的 句子充当时，谓语动词用单数。 1).To hold the Olympic Games____ a rich prize for a country. (be) 2). Choosing what to eat ___ no longer as easy as it once was. is is What we need is more time and more materials. 由what, who, why, how, whether等引导的主语 从句，谓语动词通常用单数，(但所指的具体内 容为复数意义，则可以用复数形式. What we need are teachers.) 3) 八、表示时间、金钱、距