杉木半同胞子代测定与优良家系选择研究.pdfVIP

杉木半同胞子代测定及优良家系选择研究 戴俊一罗启亮2劳广杰2蒋丽秀3黄开勇1梁瑞龙1 (1．广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院，广西南宁530002；2．融安县西山林场，广西融安545400；3．南京林业大学 森林资源与环境学院，江苏南京210037) 摘要：对融安县西山林场72个杉木半同胞家系子代l、2、3、4和25年生的树高、胸径和材积 进行了分析，结果表明，各家系问树高、胸径及材积差异大部分达显著或极显著的水平；生长性 状在各年龄间的秩次相关绝大部分为极显著正相关，大部分家系早晚期生长表现稳定，具有较高 的一致性；而有小部分家系生长性状在幼龄与成熟龄之间变化较大，早晚期生长表现不稳定。以 个综合增益显著的家系，其树高、胸径和材积增益最高分别达26．29％、62．68％和110．42％。 关键词：杉木；半同胞家系；增益；选择 the 011 Half-Sib Testand FamiliesSelectionof Study Progeny Superior lanceolata Lunnmyz，zamta DAIJunl，LUO Li．xiu3，HUANG Qi-lian92，LAOGuang-jie2，BANG Kai—yon91，LLANORui—lon91 Autonomous Research (1，GuangxiZhuang RegionForestry Institute，Nanning530002，China；2．Rong’anCounty XishanForestFarm 210037，China) ofGuangxi，Rong’an545400，China；3．NanjingForestryUniversity，Nanjing indexes Abstract：The tree and volumeof72half-sib families includingheight，DBHstanding progeny of lanceolataweremeasuredforl oldtreesthat were Cunninghamia yr,2yr,3yr，4yr,and25yr sampled fromXishan Farmin Forest resultsshowedthattherewere or Rong’allCounty．The significantvery differencesmostfamiliesintree andvolume．Therankcorrelationof significant among height。DBH traitsbetweeneach mostwere correlation．Thetraits growth ages verysignificantpositive growthof mostfamilieswerestableand a somefamilieshad and highconsistency,but greatchangeinstability betweenandmature