南社苏州诗人研究.docVIP

南社苏州诗人研究 Research on Suzhou Poets of Nanshe 中文提要 Abstract 南社的地域性很强，地域文化对南社文学具有重大影响，但迄今为止的南社研究对此重视不够。本文从地域文化角度，运用文化地理学与社会历史学、文艺心理学等相结合的方法，主要探讨苏州文化与南社苏州诗人诗歌活动的关系及其当代意义，以此为例，观察地域文化与南社文学的关系及其现实启示。 Nanshe has a strong sense of regionality and regional culture has a strong impact on Suzhou Culture. However, up to now, little importance has been attached to the research devoted to Nanshe. From the perspective of regional culture, this paper aims to probe Suzhou Culture’s correlation to the activities of the Nanshe poets and its contemporary significance by applying the combined approaches of cultural geography, social history and literary psychology. 全文主要内容分为四章。 The main contents of this paper are divided into four chapters. 第一章“南社、南社研究、南社与苏州”主要探讨南社的定义与意义，南社研究的状况、成果与不足，南社与苏州的不解之缘。 Chapter One, entitled Nanshe, Nanshe Research, Nanshe and Suzhou, mainly probes into the definition and significance of Nanshe, the status quo, achievements and deficiency of Nanshe research, and the indispensable correlation between Nanshe and Suzhou. 南社属性，众说纷纭，但它的根本属性在于文化。结合南社的实际运作状况，本文总体上把南社定义为具有鲜明革命倾向的以文学为主要文化样态的先进文化社团，在此基础上具体推出文学南社的定义：南社是具有鲜明革命倾向与南方文化风格的全国性文学社团。 The attribute of Nanshe, which embraces a profusion of different opinions, basically lies in culture. Taking into account the actual operation condition, this paper generally defines Nanshe as an advanced cultural consortium with a distinctive inclination to revolution which regards literature as its main cultural manifestations. And on this foundation, the concrete definition is given: Nanshe is a national literature consortium with a distinctive inclination to revolution and a southern cultural style. 南社在中国历史上开创了以文化、文学参与革命的道路，前导了五四新文化运动和文学革命。南社在当时鼓舞革命者推翻了两千多年的封建帝制，在当代也必将激励中华文化的全面复兴。不少德艺双馨、多才多艺的南社社员为今天的文化、教育、文学、艺术等工作者树立了一种可以效仿的高标。 Nanshe ushered in a new road for culture and literature to participate in revolution in the Chinese history, thus acting as a precursor of May 4th New Cultural Movement and literary revolution. Nanshe, w