性别／种族之解构与美国华裔女性作家作品研究.pdfVIP

170世界文学评论 2008年第2期 Gender／RacialDeconstructionsandChineseAmericanWomen’sWritings WangJianhui Abstract：ThisessayproposesthepossibilityaswellasthenecessityofsettlingthedebatesbetweenAsianA mericanfeminism andAsianAmericannationalism concerninghteissuesofraceandgender，whichliesinthe deconstructionofdominantgender／racialformationsandthereconstructionofhtefaresexualpolitics．Thises— sayalsodemonstrateshteeffortssomeAsianAmericanwomenwriters，suchasSuiSinFar，MaxineHong Kingston，andAmyTan，havemadeforthispurposebyexploringhteirworks． Keywords：AsianAmericanWomenWriters deconstruction gender／race reconstruction sexualpolitics Author：WangJianhuiisprofesosrofEnglishatShenyangNormalUniversity(Shenyang110034，China)， Ph．D．ofLiteratureCriticisminIndianaUniversityofPennsylvania．HismajoracademicresearchhasCOV— eredBritishLiterature，AsianAmericanLiterature．Email：jianhui70@yahoo．corn 题 目：性别／种族之解构与美国华裔女性作家作品研究 内容提要：本文针对美国亚裔女性主义与美国亚裔民族主义之间在种族与性别的问题上长期存在的争 议提出解决的办法：解构处于统治地位的性别和种族模式，重构公平的性别政治。并且，通过对部分美 国华裔女性作家的作品分析，探讨这些女作家在这一方面所做出的努力。 关键词：美国亚裔女作家 解构 性别／种族 重构 性别政治 作者简介：王建会，哲学博士，沈阳师范大学外国语学院教授，主要研究英国文学与亚裔美国文学。 TherehasbeenalongdebatebetweenAsianA— Americanfeminism andAsianAmericannationalism mericanfeminism and AsianAmerican nationalism concerninghteissuesofraceandgender．，I1Ili8essay ornativism concerningtheissuesofraceandgender argueshtathtedebatesarebasedeihteruponbinary andofrelationsbetween Asian Americanmen and oppositionsofthewtosexesandofmasculinityand women．NowonderKing—KokCheungraisessucha femininity(genderformation)oruponbinaryoppo— question： “MustaChineseAmericancriticchoose sitionsofEastversusWestandChinesenessversus bewteenfeminism andheroism?’’ AndElaineKim Americanness(raeialfomration)．Thus，thewayto callsAsianAmericanmen andwomen “suchoppo— settlethesedebatesistodeconstructboht genderand sitecreatures” ．Th econflictbetweenAsianAmeri— racialcategories／hierarchiesand to reconstruct