大型养殖场高效制备生物燃气发电工程案例分析.pdfVIP

大型养殖场高效制备生物燃气发电工程案例分析 廖子文，马宗虎，周宏利 （湖北华电龙感湖沼气发电有限公司，黄冈 435503；中国华电工程（集团）有限公司，北京 100160） 摘 要： 本文以中国华电集团公司投资的湖北华电龙感湖沼气发电并网工程为案例，对其工艺系统单元以及 经济效益进行了分析。该工程日处理5.6 万头生猪粪污，装机容量为1338 kW，采用2 台635 kW 内燃发 电机和1 台68 W 双螺杆膨胀动力发电机，沼气工艺引进德国MT 公司的产气贮气脱硫一体化厌氧发酵技 术，年产沼气348 万m3 ，年发电785 万kW·h ，以10 kV 线路接入电网，发酵后的沼渣沼液为周围农场提 供有机肥料。目前,该项目已成功运行，具有良好的示范效果，并可为同类型沼气发电工程设计和建设提 供参考。 关键词：沼气发电；热电肥联产；罐内生物脱硫 A case study for an efficient biogas power generation project from large-sized farms Liao Ziwen, Ma Zonghu, Zhou Hongli （Hubei Huadian Longganghu biogas Power Co., Ltd., Huanggang 435503; China Huadian Engineering (Group) Co., Ltd., Beijing 100160 ） ABSTRACT: Taking the Hubei Huadian Longganghu biogas power grid project invested by the China Huadian Group Co., Ltd as a case, this paper analyzed the process system units consisting in the project and its economic benefics. This project can treat 120 t/d produced by 56,000 pigs and has a designed capacity of 1338 kW, using two 635 kW diesel generators and one 68 W double screw expanding power generator. This project adopted the biogas production-reservoir-desulfurization integration anaerobic fermentation technology developed by MT company of German. The project can produce 3.48 million m3 biogas/a, generate 7.85 million kW•h/a which is connected to the electricity grid through 10 kV electrical lines. Nutrient-rich digestate can also be used as bio-fertilizers in nearby agriculture. At present this project has run successfully and played a good demonstration effect, which can provide the reference for designing and constructing the same kind of biogas power generation engineering project. KEY WORDS: Biogas power generation; Combined heat-power-fertilizer production; Tank biological desulfurization 0 前言 随着我国畜牧业集约化和规模化的迅速发展，产生了大量的畜禽粪污，对环境造成了诸多负面 影响，亟需一种高效的处理方式来实现粪污的减量化处理和资源化利用[1-3] 。厌氧消化