中草药饲料添加剂对合作猪肠道消化酶活性和消化能力的影响.pdfVIP

中草药饲料添加剂对合作猪肠道 消化酶活性和消化能力的影响 陈国顺 ，陈 胜，随亚楠 (甘肃农业大学动物科学技术学院，兰州 730070) 摘 要：试验研究日粮中添加不同浓度的中草药饲料添加剂对合作猪断奶仔猪生长性能和肠道消化酶活性的影 响。选用35日龄断奶、-pfx3~(2．35_+0．24)kg的杜X大X长仔猪24头，随机分成3组，每组两个重复．每个重复4头仔 猪。试验 日粮分剐为基础 日粮、基础 日粮+中草药饲料添加剂0．3％、基础 日粮+中草药饲料添加剂0．4％。在仔猪断奶 后第7和 14天分别称重、屠宰取样。结果表明，从仔猪断奶后1—14d来看，与对照组相比，两个试验组平均 日增重均 有所提高，而料 肉比和腹泻率都有所降低。仔猪断奶后第7天，与对照组相比，试验组的空肠后段总蛋白酶活性、回 肠淀粉酶活性和空肠后段脂肪酶活陛均有不同程度的提高(P0．05)。说明添加不同浓度的中草药饲料添加剂对合作猪 断奶仔猪后段肠道酶活性有不同程度的影响。 关键词：中草药饲料添加剂；合作猪；断奶仔猪；肠道消化酶 中图分类号：R286；$816．8；$828 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1001—0084(2014)06—0001—06 EffectsofHerbalFeedAdditivesonDigestiveEnzyme andDigestionofHezuoPigs CHENGuoshun，CHENSheng，SUIYanan (CollegeofAnimalScienceandTechnology，GansuAgriculturalUniversity，Lanzhou730070，China) Abstract：Thisexperimentstudiedtheeffectsofherbalfeedadditivesindietsondigestiveenzymeanddiges． tionofHezuoweanlingpigs．TwentyfourDuroc×large×Landracepigletswhichheadweanedat35daysofage． bodyweight(2．35+0．24)kg，weredividedinto3groupsrandomly，eachgrouphad2repeats，eachrepeathad4pig— lets．Controlgroupwasfedthebasaldiet．Intheexperimentalgroup．0-3％ and0．4％ herbalfeedadditiveswereadd- edintodiet．Afterweaningat7and14days，respectively，pigswereweighedandslaughteredsampling．Theresults showedthat，from theperspectiveofthewholeperiodof1—14daysafterweaning，comparedwiththecontrolgroup， twogroupsofaveragedailygainincreased，andtheratiooffeedandmeatanddiarrhearatehasdecreased．Thesev— enthdaysafterweaning，comparedwiththecontrolgroupA，thetotalproteaseactivity，amylaseactivityofj~junum andileumoflipaseactivityofthetestgroupinthejejunumweredifferentdegreesofimprovement，andthatweresig- nificantlydifferent(P0．05)．Theresuhshowedthataddingdifferentconcentrationsofherbalmedicinefeedadditive haddifferenteffectsonintestinalenzymeactivityofHezuopiglets．