Module 6《Why Do We Need Dictionaries》Grammar学案1（外研版选修9）.docVIP

选修九 Module Six Why Do We Need Dictionaries 辅导 Language Points 1.apart from : 除… 之外; 此外 e.g. Apart from the cost, the hat doesn’t suit me. 除了价格, 这顶帽子也不适合我带。 Apart from his nose, he’s quite good-looking. 他除了鼻子以外,哪都很好看。 2. more than (1) more than + n. 不仅仅,不只是 e.g. I am more than a teacher. Hibernation is more than a sleep. (2) more than +adj. 很, 非常 e.g. At the news I am more than happy. (3) more than +num. 多于… e.g. There are more than 60 students in my class. (4)more…. than….: 与其….不如…. e.g. Tom is more clever than wise. 3. history: n. historical : (有关)历史的,与历史时间有关的 historic: 有重大历史意义的 【拓展】: (1) electrical: 与电有关的 electrical equipment: 电器设备 electric : 用电的 electric light:电灯 electronic : 电子的 (2) classical : 古典的 classic : 最优秀的,一流的 (3) respectable : 值得尊敬的,体面的 respectful : 尊敬人的,有礼貌的 respective : 各自的 (4) economic: 经济学的 economical : 节约的 4. derive from : 起源,由来 e.g. The word derives from an old French word. 这词源于一古法语词。 5. reserve a ticket: 订票 reserve (1) 保留; 留给;留出 e.g. The first three rows are reserved for Children. 前三排是留给孩子们的. (2) 推迟作出 e.g. The court will reserve judgment. 法庭暂不判决 (3) 预定 e.g. reserve seats in a theatre. 向剧院定座. 6. ocuupation ---- occupy : 职业 / 占据 be occupied with sth / be occupied in doing sth. : 从事于…. / 专心于… e.g. I am occupied with my homework. 7. do you think / do you believe / do you suppose / do you suggest… When do you think they lived? 注意:用在问句中do you think…后用陈述语序. 8. of all time : 有史以来 9. figure : (1) 外形, 轮廓 e.g. have a well-developed figure. 体态健美 (2) 图形,图案 e.g. a square figure. 方形 (3) 画像,塑像 e.g. a half-length figure :半身像 (4) 数字 the figure 5: 数字5 10. spend sometime in dong sth / spend sometime on sth. e.g. He spent 55 years in completing the dictionary. 11. ask sb. to do sth. / ask doing sth. 让(某人)做某事 【拓展】permit / forbid / advise 的用法与allow 一样 permit sb. to do sth. / pe