核壳结构纳米复合材料的研究进展.pdfVIP

/ 209 * 张小塔, 宋武林, 胡木林, 谢长生, 郭连贵 ( , 430074) 纳米粒子由于具有大量的潜在应用, 近年 已引起人们极大的关注通过制备具有核壳结构的纳米复 合材料可以使其获得更多特殊的性质综述了最近几年制备壳核结构纳米粒子的方法, 根据其核壳的不同材料分了 4 类, 并对其中某些方法进行了比较, 同时指出了目前该领域的应用前景存在的不足和今后的研究发展方向 Research and Development of Coreshell Nanocomposi tes ZHANG Xiaota, SONG Wulin, HU Mulin, XIE Changsheng, GUO Liangui ( State Key Lab of Die Mould Technology, Huazhong University of Science and T echnology, Wuhan 430074) Abstract Nanoparticles have received much attention because of their potential applications. By preparing coreshell nanocomposites, many special properties can be obtained. In this paper, the preparations of several kinds of coreshell nanoparticles are revie ed, of hich they are divided into four types according to the materials of cores and shells, and several kinds of fabrication methods are compared here. At the same time, the application prospect in this field, the deficiencies at present and the research direction in the future are also indicated. Key words coreshell structure, nanocomposites, research progress 0 1. 1 [3] , Ohmori , [1] ( TEOS) 2 Fe O T EOS 2 3 , : Fe O 2 3 [ 4] T rindade