蒸压粉煤灰实心砖砌体偏心受压承载力试验研究.pdfVIP

第 40 卷 第 1 期 建 　筑 　结 　构 2010 年 1 月 蒸压粉煤灰实心砖砌体偏心受压承载力试验研究 1 , 2 2 2 徐春一 , 　刘 　明 , 　张延年 ( 1 大连理工大学土木水利学院 , 大连 116023 ; 2 沈阳建筑大学土木工程学院 , 沈阳 110168) [摘要] 　为研究偏心距 e 对蒸压粉煤灰实心砖砌体承载力性能的影响 , 以 e 为主要参数 ,对 24 个蒸压粉煤灰实心 砖砌体试件及 4 个普通粘土砖砌体试件进行偏心受压试验 。试验结果表明 ,砌体的偏心受压承载力随 e 值的增加 线性降低 ,偏心影响系数 φ的试验值略低于规范计算值 。建议蒸压粉煤灰实心砖单向偏心受压构件的偏心距限值 取 06y ,并通过试验回归对规范中 φ的计算式进行了调整 ,其计算结果与试验结果相近 。 [ 关键词] 　砌体 ; 蒸压粉煤灰实心砖 ; 承载力 ; 偏心影响系数 Experimental study on the capacity for autoclaved fly ash solid brick masonry subjected to eccentric load 1 ,2 2 2 Xu Chunyi , Liu Ming , Zhang Yannian ( 1 Dalian University of Technology , Dalian 116023 , China ; 2 Shenyang Jianzhu University , Shenyang 110168 , China) Abstract :The influence of eccentricity on the capacity of autoclaved fly ash solid brick is studied. Eccentricity is the main parameter . Eccentric compression tests were proceeded on 24 autoclaved fly ash solid brick masonry samples and 4 common clay brick masonry samples. Its damage pattern was analyzed. The experiment indicates that eccentric compression capacity according to a certain proportion decrease as ey increase ; eccentric effect factor is slightly lower than code values. It is suggested that the limit value of eccentricity of autoclaved fly ash solid brick under unidirectional eccentric compression adopts e = 06y . And the formula of eccentric effect factor in code is adj usted. The proposed formula of the eccentric compression bearing capacity of autoclaved fly ash solid brick masonry is given . Keywords :masonry ; autoclaved fly ash solid brick ; capacity ; eccentric effect factor 0 　 前言