毕业设计（论文）-尾轮轴的数控加工工艺分析及数控编程与仿真.doc

摘 要 制造业是我国国民经济的支柱产业，其增加值约占我国国内生产总值的40%以上，而先进的制造技术是振兴制造业系统工程的重要组成部分。数控技术又是其核心技术，他的出现及所带来的巨大效益，已引起了世界各国科技与工业界的普遍重视。数控机床是现代机械工业的重要技术装备，也是先进制造技术的基础装备。目前，几乎所有传统机床都有了数控机床品种。数控技术极大地推动了计算机辅助设计、计算机辅助制造、柔性制造系统、计算机集成制造系统、虚拟制造系统和敏捷制造的发展，并为实现绿色制造打下了基础，而且数控机床逐渐成为机械工业技术改造的首选设备。数控技术的应用不但给传统制造业带来了革命性的变化，使制造业成为工业化的象征，而且随着数控技术的不断发展和应用领域的扩大，他对国计民生的一些重要行业（it、汽车、轻工、医疗等）的发展起着越来越重要的作用，因为这些行业所需装备的数字化已是现代发展的大趋势。Abstract Manufacturing is the pillar of the national economy industry, the added value of its gross domestic product in China accounts for about 40%, and advanced manufacturing technology manufacturing system is the important component of the project of. Numerical control. technology is the core technology, he emerged and brings the huge benefits, has caused the countries all over the world paid attention to science and technology and industry. Numerical control machine tool is the modern machinery industry of important technical equipment, advanced manufacturing technology and the basic equipment. Now, almost all the traditional machine has the numerical control machine tool varieties. Numerical control technology greatly promote the computer aided design, computer aided manufacturing, flexible manufacturing system, computer integrated manufacturing system, virtual manufacturing system and agile manufacturing development, and to realize the green manufacturing and lay the foundation, and the numerical control machine tool gradually become machinery industry technical renovation the device of choice. Not only the numerical control technology application for the traditional manufacturing industry has brought the revolutionary change, make the manufacturing industry to become the symbol of industrialization, and along with numerical control technology unceasing development and application domain expansion, he and the peoples livelihood of some important industry (it, automobile, light industrial, medical and so on) development plays a more and more important role, because these indust