中国学习者英语动词错误_配价和语义角色_一项基于CLEC语料库的研究.pdfVIP

2010年第 1期 2010, No. 1 总第 152期 FORE IGN LANGUAGE RESEARCH SerialNo. 152 中国学习者英语动词错误: 配价和语义角色 ) ) ) 一项基于 CLEC语料库的研究 (, 150080) : 英语动词对中国学生来说是个难点。对5 中国学习者英语语料库6中及物动词模 错误及名词/动词和动 词 /名词搭配错误分析后发现, 及物动词模 错误可能是学习者不知道动词对配价的要求造成的; 名词/动词和动词/名 词搭配错误可能是学习者不知道动词对语义角色的要求造成的。同时, 很多错误也可能是由于汉语的影响及英语自身 相近词的干扰。因此, 英语教师和词典编写者应将这些和动词相关的知识传授给学习者, 帮助其全面掌握和正确使用英 语动词。 : 动词错误;配价; 语义角色 : H 319. 3 : A : 1000- 0100( 2010) 01- 0100- 4 Ch in ese Learn ers. Error s in English Verbs: Valency and Sem an tic R oles ) A Study Based o CLEC Zho g Ji g2yao (H eilo gjia gU iversity, H arb i 150080, Chi a) For Chi ese lear ers, E glish verbs are d ifficult. I this paper, a study was co ducted of two categories oferrors i Chi ese Lear er E glish Corpus: / errors i tra sitive verb patter 0 a d/ errors i ou /verb a d verb / ou collocatio s0. Through a2 alysis, the follow i g co clusio swere reached: the / errors i tra sitive verb patter 0 m ay be due to the lear ers. ig ora ce of the umber a d the form s of vale ts requ ired by verbs, wh ile the/ errors i ou /verb a d verb / ou collocatio s0 m ay be due to the lear ers. ig ora ce of the sem a tic roles requ ired by verbs. O f course, som e of the errorsm ay have also bee caused by the i terfere ce from Chi ese or that from smi ilarwords i E glish. Therefore, teachers ofE glish a d E glish d ictio ary compi2l ers shou ld equip the lear erswith such k ow ledge to help them use E glish verbs correctly. K ey word s: errors i verbs; vale cy/vale t; sem a tic roles 中国学习者英语语料库 ( Ch i ese Lear er 也有及物动词和不及物动词之分, 所以有必要进 E glish Corpus)