光束反应合成碳化物增强的镍基合金堆焊层.pdfVIP

制造与再制造中的堆焊技术论文集 光束反应合成碳化物增强的镍基合金堆焊层木 张迪“2，单际国‘，任家烈‘，刘景凤2，沈风剐2 摘要：以镍艰含余粉Ni35、铅粉和石墨为堆焊材料，『Ij光柬反应合成的方法制备了碳化物增强的锦旗合金堆焊层， 研究了堆焊材料组成对玳焊层强微纽织及宏观硬度的影响规律。结果表明，在镍基台金粉中加入铬粉和石墨，堆焊层 巾析fJ：了一·次碳化物，呵姥著提高堆焊层的宏观硬度；随铬粉和石墨加入量的增加，堆焊层中一次碳化物的析出量随 之增加，堆炸k：的宏观碰J握棚应提高，最高可达62ttRC，足镣缝合金粉光束堆焊层的2．8倍；但加入过多的铬粉和石 墨将恶化堆焊层的成形。 关键词：此柬雉trf{；反应合成；一次碳化物 中图分类号：代174．．142 文献标识码：A Carbide·reinforcedNi-based beam synthesizedbylight alloysurfacinglayer heating ，¨ANGDi。一，SHAN Jia．1iel，LIU Ji-guo’，REN Jing．fen92，SHENFeng-gan92 orMechanical ResearchInstituteof 100084；2．Welding (1．I)cparlmcnt Engineering．TsinghuaUniversity,Beijing CentralRe．archInstitute ofBuildingConstruction．MCC，Beijing100088) Abstract：WiththeNi-based and as carbide·reinforcedNi-based alloy r，Cr graphitesurfacingmaterial，the alloy powdepowder was beam theinfluenceofthe of materialon reaction surfacinglayer synthesizedbylight heating．And compositionsurfacing themicroqm)chtrcandhardnessof was resultsshowthat Cr and to surfacinglayel investigated．The addingpowdergraphite make in increasethehardnessof Ni—based carl carbide alloypowder primary precipitatesurfacinglayerwhichobservably ofcarbide r．WiththeincreaseofthecontentofCr and increases， surfacinglaye powdergraphite，theprecipitationproportion f}e of’theha