15N、18O双稳定同位素示踪技术在流域溯源解析应用初探.pdfVIP

全国稳定同位素新技术交流研讨会 15N、伯O双稳定同位素示踪技术在流域溯源解析中的应用初探 梁新强，苏苗苗，纪元静，金熠，朱春燕 (浙江大学水环境研究院浙江杭州310029) 摘要：我国流域面源污染在近些年日益严重，对面源污染的溯源工作也正广泛开展。其中，15N、协O双稳定同 位素示踪技术是时下较为新兴的一种溯源手段，它从七十年代开始应用于环境学研究，有着灵敏度高，操作方便， 测试结果准确等优点。本文主要介绍稳定氮氧同位素示踪技术应用于河流面源解析研究的理论基础，并阐述了国内 外稳定同位素示踪技术在河流等污染源解析的研究进展，展望其在未来河流面源解析研究中的应用前景。 关键词：稳定同位素示踪技术面源污染溯源 A on of15N．180DoubleStable PreliminaryStudyApplication in Pollution Tracer Catchment IsotopeTechnique Non--point AnalyticalStudy SuMiaomiao Abstract：Inrecent catchment is moreandmore the pollution serious，and years，the non—point getting of iscardedon 15N．1sodoublestable source them，the traceabilitypollution extensively．Among isotope tracer is a sourcemethod was in techniquerelativelyburgeoningpollution recently．Itapplied the1970s of and EnvironmentalStudiesfrom andhasthe advantageshighsensitivity,convenientoperation accurateme邪urementtest introducesthetheoreticalbasisofthe15NJS0 results，ect．This papermainly doublestable trace incatchment technology pollutionanalytical isotope applied non-point study,elaborates the ofitoncmchment of source andmakesthe ofthe progress traceabilitypollutionstudy prospect infuturecathment ofit． application