不同产地丹参的无机元素含量及其生长土壤的理化性质.pdfVIP

第 29 卷第 9 期 　　　 中 国 中 药 杂 志 Vol . 29 , Issue 　9 2004 年 9 月 　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　 September , 2004 China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2. N ortheast Agicultural University , Harbin 150030 , China ; 3. Heilongj iang Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine , Harbin 150040 , China ) [ Abstract] 　Objective : To study the correlation between morphological variation and gentiopicroside content in cultivated Gentiana manshurica roots and to investigate the feasibility of breeding new varieties of high effective constituent content . Method : Gentiopicroside was determined in 5 morphological types of cultivated G. manshurica roots by HPLC , which are normal (or wild) type , whiteflowered type , thickrooted type , broadleaved type I and broadleaved type Ⅱ. Result : Among different types gentiopicroside content is the highest in the roots of thickrooted type , the contents decrease as following order : normal type , broadleaved type I whiteflowered type and broadleaved type II , and the gentiopicroside contents in the same type root system are a positive correlation with root ages , as 3yearsage roots 2years age roots 1yearage varied with roots. Conclusion : The contents of effective constituent vary with the morphological variation in cultivated G. manshurica . It is feasible to breed a new variety with high effective constituent with the morphological character as a selecting index. [ Key words] 　Gentiana manshurica ; gentiopicroside ; HPLC [ 责任编辑 　王康正] 不同产地丹参的无机元素含量及其 生长土壤的理化性质