不同产地泥炭对进口盆栽红掌幼苗生长的影响.pdfVIP

安徽农业科学,Journal of Anhui Agri . Sci .2008 ,36( 18) :7627 - 7628 ,7631 责任编辑 罗芸 责任校对 李洪 不同产地泥炭对进 口盆栽红掌幼苗生长的影响 高丽霞, 严秋梅 ( 仲恺农业技术学院, 广东广州510225) 摘要 [ 目的] 筛选适宜红掌生长发育的基质 。[ 方法] 以德 国进 口泥炭 、广 东高要泥炭 和 内蒙乌审旗泥炭为试材, 种植 “大哥 大”、“亚利 桑娜”、“粉冠军”3 个 红掌盆栽品种, 在种植0 和 180 d 分别测量 每株鲜重、叶片数量、植株 高度、叶绿素含量 等特性。[ 结果] 种植 180 d 后, “大哥 大”、“亚利桑娜”、“粉冠军”3 个 红掌品种的植株鲜重增长量、鲜重增长率、叶片数量 以内蒙泥炭最大, 高要泥炭最差。“大哥 大” 和 “亚利桑娜”的高度在 内蒙泥炭 中增加最多, 分别为2 .64 和4 .22 c m; 在高要泥炭 中增加最少, 分别为2 .30 和2 .19 c m。“粉冠军”在进 口 泥炭 中高度增加最多, 为2 .77 c m, 在 内蒙泥炭 中增加最少, 为1 .96 c m。3 个 红掌品种的叶绿素含量在不同泥炭 中都表现为: 内蒙泥炭 进 口泥炭 高要泥炭 。[ 结论] 内蒙泥炭是红掌幼苗生长的最佳基质 。 关键词 红掌; 幼苗; 泥炭; 生长发育; 叶绿素 中图分类号 S682 .39 文献标识码 A 文章编号 0517 - 6611(2008) 18 - 07627 - 02 Effects of Peat in Different Areas on Growth of the Seedlings of I mported Pot Ant huri u m andraeanu m GAO Li-xia et al ( Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Technology , Guangzhou , Guangdong 510225) Abstract [ Obj ective] The study was to screen out the opti mumsubstrates for the growth of Anthuriu m andr aeanum . [ Method] With the peat i mported from Ger many , Guangdong Gaoyao peat , Inner Mongolia Wushenqi peat tested materials , three A. andraeanu m varieties ( Dakota , Arazona , Pink Cham- pion) were planted . The characters such as fresh weight per plant , the number of leaf , plant height and the content of chlorophyll were measured at plant- ing 0 and 180 d . [ Result ] The increment and growth rate of per plant fresh weight and the leaf number of three varieties were biggest in Inner Mongolia Wushenqi peat and that was lowest in Guangdong Gaoyao peat . The plant height i ncrements of Dakota and Arazona were most (2 .64 and 4 .22 c m) in Inner Mongolia Wushenqi peat and that was lowest (2 .30 and 2 .19 c m) i n Guangdong Gaoyao peat . The plant height increment of Pink Champion was largest i n peat i mported fro m Ger many and th