高龄老人生理健康影响因素分析_以福州市部分社区为例.pdfVIP

2010 1 南京人口管理干部学院学报 Jan. , 2010 26 1 Journal ofN anjing College for Popu lation Programm eM anagem ent Vo.l 26 No. 1 1, 2 ( , 350001, , 223003) [] 以生理心理社会支持及习惯常识 4 个方面为切入点, 利用福州市社区 258名高龄老人 入户调查 所得数据, 对高龄老人生理健康状况及其影响因素进行相关分析分析结果显示: 性别是否拥有医疗保险月 收入状况男性 吸烟程度是否注重饮食 营养搭配是否经常参与集体活动对自己生活 满意度孤独感和 焦虑感, 对高龄老人生理健康状况有影响 [] 高龄老人; 生理健康; 影响因素; 福州 [] C913. 6 [] A [ ] 100 - 032X (2010) 01- 0026- 04 A bstract: Taking physiology, psychology, social support and know ledge of custom as fourmajor aspects, and u sing survey data from 258 households of the oldest old in Fuzhous urban commun ities, the author m ade by spss13. 0 a study of correlation betw een physiological health and influencing factors. The analysis show ed these factors exerting effect on physiological health of the oldest old: their gender, theirmonthly income, whether they are entitled to med ical insurance, how many cigarettes the men smoke, whether their d iet is of nutritious bal ance, whether they participate regularly in social activities, and their life satisfaction, feeling of loneliness and anxiety asw ell. K ey words: The O ldestO ld; PhysiologicalHealth; Impact Factors; Fuzhou , , , , , , , , 4 80 , 1. 研究对象 2005, 65 8. 6 [ 1] ; 60 11. 03% ( 65 . 69% ) [ 2] , 200 3 , ( 2006268) 60 4 , , 5, 5 60 , 1 655, 100% [] 2009- 05- 0 ; [ ] 2009- 09- 18 [] ( 1985- ), , , , , : 26 80, , , 258 80, 90 11. 6% ; 119, 139, 100: 116. 8; 10. 9% , 0. 4%; 500 46. 5%; 48. 1% ; 112 , 43. 4% , 60( 26. % ) [ 2] 2. 研究方法 , : [ 2]