INTERACTIVEMULTIPLECHOICEQUESTIONS：交互式选择题.ppt

No An antiseptic is an artificially produced substance which kills bacteria. It is used to sterilise instruments, surfaces or systems such as drains. Some forms can be used on the skin. Question 7 A vaccine reduces the chances of getting a virus infection by … (a) killing the virus (c) prompting the body to produce antibodies (b) making the bone marrow produce more white cells (d) raising the body temperature Question 8 No A vaccine prompts an immune reaction which destroys viruses but does not itself ‘kill’ them. No A virus infection may result in an increase in the population of white cells but this is not the primary function of a vaccine Yes Vaccines provoke an immune reaction in the body which results in the production of antibodies against viruses and bacteria No The body temperature may rise during an infection but this is not a function of the vaccine. Question 8 If you have a wound contaminated by soil you may be given an anti-tetanus injection. The injection will contain anti-tetanus antibodies. This is an example of … (a) passive immunity (b) active immunity (c) artificial immunity (d) drug therapy Question 9 * INTERACTIVE MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS Diseases, causes, transmission and control The answers are provided. Explanations of why the alternatives are unsatisfactory are also offered These multiple choice questions are similar to the ones set by the GCSE and IGCSE Examination Boards except that, in some cases, there may be more than one acceptable answer. For this reason, even if you select a correct answer at your first attempt, it is worth looking at all the alternatives (a) to see if there is a better answer and (b) to see why some of the alternatives are unacceptable. Question 1 Which of the following is a transmissible disease? (a) Scurvy (b) Food poisoning (c) Diabetes (d) Cancer Question 2 No Scurvy is caused by a lack of vitamin C Yes Food poisoning is cause