复合添加Zr、Cr和Pr对Al-Zn-Mg-Cu合金组织和.pdfVIP

20 2 2010 2 Vol.20 No.2 The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals Feb. 2010 1004-0609(2010)02-0195-07 ZrCr Pr Al-Zn-Mg-Cu ( 410083) Al-Zn-Mg-Cu-ZrAl-Zn-Mg-Cu-Cr-Pr Al-Zn-Mg-Cu-Zr-Cr-Pr 3 ZrCr Pr Al-Zn-Mg-Cu ZrCr Pr Al-Zn-Mg-Cu Zr ZrCr Pr K 23.3 MPa·m1/2 29.3 MPa·m1/2 C K 10.9 MPa·m1/2 24.5 MPa·m1/2 SCC Al-Zn-Mg-Cu Pr TG 146.4 A Effects of Zr, Cr and Pr additions on microstructure and properties of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloys CHEN Kang-hua, FANG Hua-chan, CHEN Xiang (Institute of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China) Abstract: Three kinds of alloys Al-Zr-Mg-Cu-Zr, Al-Zn-Mg-Cu-Cr-Pr and Al-Zn-Mg-Cu-Zr-Cr-Pr were prepared by cast metallurgy. The effects of Zr, Cr and Pr additions on the microstructure and properties of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloys were investigated by optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, tensile test, polarization curve measurement, stress corrosion and exfoliation corrosion test. The results show that the combined additions of Zr, Cr and Pr to the Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloys effectively retard the mergence and growth of the sub-grain during the recovery process, significantly inhibits the recrystallization of Al matrix, thus enhances the resistance to stress corrosion and exfoliation corrosion. Compared with the Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy added with Zr, the complex additions of Zr, Cr and Pr into the Al-Zn-Mg-Cu