酸碱预处理对常压微波辐射剩余活性污泥磷释放的影响.pdfVIP

30 4 Vol. 30,No.4 2009 4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE Apr. ,2009 * , , ( , 100085) : . , NaOH 281 8%5911%,., 3, 8415%, ( COD , ) , . ,pH 211~ 212 . :; ; ; :X705 :A :0250-3301(2009) 04-1110-05 Effect of Acid and Alkali on Phosphorus Release from Sewage Sludge in the Microwave Treatment Process CHENG Zhen- in, WEIYuan-song, LIU Jun-xin ( Research Center for Eco-Environ ental Sciences, Chinese Acade y of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China) Abstract: I pacts of acid and alkali addition on phosphorus releasefro sewage sludgewere investigated in a icrowavereactor at at ospheric pressure. Results showed that in the icrowave irradiation process, though NaOH pretreat ent increased the release efficiency of phosphorus fro 2818% to 5911%, large a ounts of carbon and nitrogen were correspondingly released into the supernatant. Co pared to the alkali pretreat ent, pretreat ent of H SO not only resulted in the higher release efficiency of phosphorus by 3 ti es (up to 8415%), but also 2 4 sharply reduced the a ount of carbon and nitrogen released into the supernatant. These results suggest that H SO pretreat ent of sewage 2 4 sludge can selectively release carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus, which is ore suitable for phosphorus recovery fro sewage sludge. Meanwhile, thepH range of 211-212 was opti al for phosphorus releasefro sewage sludge in the icrowavetreat ent process. Key words: icrowave irradiation; sludge; release of phosphorus; pretreat ent of acidPalkali , [5] 9% . [ 1] , , ,, , ,