基于改进模糊熵的图像阈值分割方法研究.pdfVIP

# 19 6 2008 6 Journal of Optoelectronics #Laser Vol. 19 No.6 Jun. 2008 基于改进模糊熵的图像阈值分割方法研究* * 王建华 , 梁 伟, 王春平, 朱元昌 (, 050003) :, ,, , ,,, ,, :; ; ; :TP391.4 :A :2008 Study on image threshold segmentation based upon improved fuzzy entropy * WANG JianHua , LIANG Wei, WANG hunping, ZHU Yuanchang (Ordnance Engineering ollege, ,Department of Optics and Electronics Engineering Shijiazhuang 050003, hina) Abstract:Image threshold methodbased on fuzzy entropy combinesthe conception of entropy in informationtheory with im age processing,thus threshold segmentation method takes on new improvement.But,its application is restrictedwithin nar row limitsby reason of big calculation,difficult adaptive selection of membershipfunctionwindow sizeand difficulty of obtai ning threshold searching zone, etc. To solve his problem, a new method of adaptive window size selection and obtaining thresholdzone based on the statistic characteristic of gray distribution ispresented.It can obtain better segmentation result whether image gray histogram is double peak or not.In addition,in order to satisfy the requirement of realtime segmenta tion, adaptive genetic algorithm isusedto search the optimum,which improves the speed of segmentation to a great extent. omparison with other algorithms indicatesthe elegance,validity androbustness of this method. Key words: image processing; automaticwindow size; fuzzy entropy; threshold segmentation , ;[7] 1 ,, , , ;[ 8] , ,[5], 2060 , ; [ 9] [ 1] ,,