软土地区多种桩型抗拔桩侧摩阻力特性研究.pdfVIP

第32卷 增刊2 岩 土 工 程 学 报 Vol.32 Supp.2 2010年 8月 Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering Aug. 2010 软土地区多种桩型抗拔桩侧摩阻力特性研究 吴江斌，王卫东，王向军 （华东建筑设计研究院有限公司地基基础与地下工程设计研究所，上海 200002） 摘 要：近年来，对扩底抗拔桩和桩侧注浆抗拔桩这两种新型抗拔桩承载特性的研究受到广泛关注。依托上海虹桥综 合交通枢纽工程，开展了等截面、扩底和桩侧注浆 3 种桩型抗拔桩的现场足尺对比试验。比较了各桩型桩侧摩阻力发 挥特性的差异；并对典型土层在不同桩型中摩阻力的发挥特性进行了分析；将 3 种桩型抗拔桩的桩侧摩阻力实测值与 规范推荐值进行了比较。进一步认识了软土地区扩底抗拔桩和桩侧注浆抗拔桩各自的荷载传递特性。 关键词：扩底抗拔桩；桩侧注浆抗拔桩；足尺对比试验；桩侧摩阻力 中图分类号：TU473 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1000 –4548(2010)S2 –0093 –06 作者简介：吴江斌(1974 – ) ，男，博士，高级工程师，主要从事地基基础与地下空间工程的设计和岩土工程数值分析 方法与地下空间三维信息系统方面的研究工作。E-mail: jiangbin_wu@ Side resistance properties of multiple uplift piles in soft soil area WU Jiang-bin, WANG Wei-dong, WANG Xiang-jun （Department of Underground Structure Geotechnical Engineering, East China Architectural Design Research Institute Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200002, China） Abstract: Recently, the study on the bearing capacity characteristics of base-enlarged and side-grouted uplift piles has been highlighted. Take the Shanghai Hongqiao comprehensive communication hub project as the background, the full-scale site tests of straight-shaft, base-enlarged and side-grouted uplift piles are carried out. The features of side resistance of three kinds of uplift piles are compared, and then, the friction properties of the same layer in different uplift piles are analyzed. The measured results of pile-soil friction of three kinds of uplift piles are compared with the corresponding values recommended by the code. Due to the above three points, some deeper knowledge of the load transfer rules of base-enlarged and side-grouted piles is obt