2013高考英语阅读思维重现法则.doc

2013高考英语阅读思维重现法则 无线索 1、题干无线索的推理 2、判断题 题干 答案 选项 主旨靠 定位 有线索 精确线索 模糊线索 用不同的词、不同的结构表达但和原文一样的内容 （数字、大写、专名、显性逻辑关系） 1全文反复重复的内容 2题干与原文貌离神合 题干定位原则 与主旨靠 3使用原文的近义结构 1数字、大写、专名 原文找意思一样的内容 主-- -被 人---物 2逻辑关系 因 果 选项定位 真---虚 陈述---倒装 手段 目的 4使用原文、原词、原结构 条件 事实 5使用原文的反说 3成分定位 6使用原文的上义词、下义词、同一范畴词 4主旨靠 7使用原文的总结归纳 5找意思一致内容 8使用原文的分说例证 大忌：（只定位个别词、忽视题干、逻辑、成分） 阅读选项对比36计(部分节选) 1 内容相似 都排除54. It can be inferred from the passage that___. A. no drugs have been found to treat the disease B. the alternative treatment is not easily available to most people A=B C. malaria has developed its ability to resist parasites D. nobody knows what will be the drug to treat the disease 2 内容相反 取其一 有一大汉，想进某屋. 门上并未加锁，但他久推不开，弄得满头大汗. 后面传来一位小姐轻轻的声音：“先生别推，请向后拉！” 大汉真的向后一拉，果然门就轻轻地开了. 大汉奇怪地问：“这门上并没有写拉字，你怎么知道是拉门的呢？” 小姐答：“因为我看到你推了半天，门还不动，那就只有拉了！” 41.We can learn from the text that__________. email is less popular than the fax service the postal service has over the years become faster B C the postal service has over the years become slower the fax service has a history as long as the postal service does 74. We can learn from the text that the driver needs to stop for a break when his response time is _____. A. about 400 milliseconds B. below 500 milliseconds B C C. over 500 milliseconds D. about 4 minutes 73. The underlined phrase “the most vocal” in Paragraph 3 means __________. A. those who try their best to win B. those who value competition most highly C. those who are against competition most strongly B C D. those who rely on others most for success 80．The l