2014高考英语大二轮名师整理专题复习训练：第一讲　名词.docVIP

第一讲　名词 Ⅰ.多项选择 1．(2013·湖北省八校高三第二次联考)Besides which major or which university to choose，students and parents face another________—the location of the university. A．dilemma B．edition C．liberty D．mystery 解析：　考查名词辨析。句意为：学生和家长们除了要考虑选择什么专业或哪所大学，还面临选择大学所在地的困境。dilemma两难境地，困境；edition版本；liberty自由；mystery奥秘。根据句意可知应选A。 答案：　A 2．(2013·湖北省武汉市名校高三第二次调研测试)His mother is a successful manager in a big bank and his father is a famous lawyer in the state；however，he can get very few________from his parents every week. A．rewards B．incomes C．allowances D．awards 解析：　 考查名词辨析。句意为：他妈妈是一家大银行里成功的经理，他爸爸是那个州非常有名的律师；但他每周只能从他父母那里得到一点点零花钱。allowance表示“零花钱”，符合句意。A.报酬；B.收入；D.奖金。 答案：　C 3．(2013·湖北八校高三调考)Confidence is more than just an attitude；it comes from a strong commitment to take________rather than just let life happen. A．consideration B．effect C．responsibility D．account 解析：　 考查名词辨析。句意为：自信心不仅仅是一种态度；它来自于一个坚定的承诺来承担责任，而不是随波逐流。take responsibility承担责任。consideration考虑；effect影响，效果；account描述，账户。 答案：　C 4．(2013·湖北省黄冈市高三年级质量检测)My grandma’s after-supper________includes walking the dog in the neighborhood and dancing in the park with many other aged women. A．regulation B．training C．program D．routine 解析：　 考查名词辨析。句意为：我的奶奶每天晚饭后必做的事包括在附近遛狗和与很多其他老太太一起在公园跳舞。这里用rontine表示“常规，惯例”。regulation规章制度，规则；training培训；program程序。 答案：　D 5．(2013·湖北省襄阳五校高三下学期期中联考)He sank into________，when both his parents left him and went to the south in search of a better-paid job. A．worry B．delight C．silence D．depression 解析：　考查名词辨析。句意为：当他的父母都离开他到南方去找薪水更高的工作时，他感到很沮丧。depression抑郁，沮丧，消沉，符合句意。worry担心，忧虑；delight高兴，愉快；silence沉默。 答案：　D 6．(2013·湖北省襄阳市普通高中调研统一调试)I didn’t mean to tell you his name；it was a________of my tongue at that time. A．fault B．coincidence C．dilemma D．slip 解析：　考查名词辨析。句意为：我没打算告诉你他的名字；我当时是口误。fault过失，过错；coincidence巧合；dilemma(进退两难的)困境，窘境。根据句意可知应选D。 答案：　D 7．(2013·湖北省春季宜昌三校高三年级三月联考)The fact that many men still negative the________of being a nurse makes it extremely difficult for hospitals to hire male nurses. A．