2015年新目标英语七年级下册八单元教学案.docVIP

人教版英语七年级（下）学生课堂活动设计 课题 Unit8 Is there a post office near here? Period1 Section A 1a-2d 【学习目标】 知识与能力：(1)掌握本课时的单词及短语，并能使用这些新词短语造简单的句子 (2)掌握指路和问路的问句和答语，能跟有礼貌地问路、指路。 (3)掌握本节课所涉及的重点单词和短语。 2、过习程与方法：自主预习，小组交流，合作探究 3、情感态度价值观：通过学会如何有礼貌地问路、指路，培养学生文明交往及乐于助人的习惯。 【学习重点】掌握there be句型及相关的交际用语 【学习过程】 一、课前预习： (一)预习任务： Task1: 识记本课时的新词，并翻译下列短语 restaurant__________ post office__________ police station__________ pay phone__________ hospital__________ there is_______________ there are__________ across from__________ between…and_____ next to___________ in front of___________ behind________ across from__________ far from_________ No problem_______ Task2: 能用Is there…? Are there…? 句型就周围的地点进行问答。 （二）预习诊断： 1、英汉互译，根据汉语意思准确拼读下列新词 邮局________ 警察局__________ 旅馆__________ 银行__________ 餐馆________ 医院_________ 过，穿过________ 在。。。。。。。前面______在。。。。。。后面________ 到处，大约________ 2、熟练翻译下列短语和句型： Is there a post office near here? Yes, it is. It’s on Bridge Street. Are there any restaurants near here? Yes, there’s one in front of the post office. 预习质疑__________________________________________________________ 二、课中实施 1、精讲点拨：There be句型的用法 一、构成：There be ...句型表示的是 “某处有(存在)某人或某物”，其结构为There be(is，are， )+名词+地点状语。例如：There are fifty-two students in our class. There is a pencil in my pencil-case. 二、各种句式： 否定句：There be句型否定句式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上“not”。也可用“no”来表示。即：no + n.（名词）= not a\an\any + n.（名词）。注意：no + n.（可数名词单数）= not a\an + n.（可数名词单数）；no + n.（可数名词复数）= not any + n.（可数名词复数）；no + n.（不可数名词）= not any + n.（不可数名词）。例如： There is an orange in her bag.→There isn’t an orange in her bag.→There is no orange in her bag. There are some oranges in her bag.→There aren’t any oranges in her bag. →There are no oranges in her bag. There is some juice in the bottle.→There isn’t any juice in the bottle.→There is no juice in the bottle. 一般疑问句：There be结构的一般疑问句变化只需把be动词移到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。例如：There is some money in her handbag. → Is there any money in her handbag? (疑问句和否定句中，some改为any, something改为anything.) There is something ne