基于VSC_HVDC风电系统低电压穿越技术综述_章心因.pdfVIP

第50 卷 总第571 期 电测与仪表 Vol.50 No.571 2013 年 第7 期 Electrical Measurement Instrumentation Jul. 2013 * 基于VSC-HVDC的风电系统低电压穿越技术综述 1,2 2 1 1 章心因 ，吴在军，郝思鹏，程桂林 （1．南京工程学院，南京 211167 ；2． 东南大学 电气工程学院，南京 210096） 摘要：轻型高压直流输电系统（VSC-HVDC）是风电技术的重要发展方向。随着风电比重快速增加，电网对风电 机组及其并网系统地低电压穿越（LVRT）能力提出了更高的要求。本文首先分析了电压跌落对VSC-HVDC系统 和风电机组的影响，继而简要地总结了风电机组LVRT技术，然后对各种适合于VSC-HVDC风电系统的LVRT方 案进行了分析评价，并重点讨论了该风电系统的LVRT协调控制技术。 关键词：风电场；VSC-HVDC ；电压跌落；低电压穿越；协调控制 中图分类号：TM74 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001-1390 （2013）07-0001-06 Review of Low Voltage Ride-Through Technology for VSC-HVDC Based Wind Power Generation Systems 1,2 2 1 1 ZHANG Xin-yin , WU Zai-jun , HAO Si-peng , CHENG Gui-lin （1. Nanjing Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211167, China. 2. School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China） Abstract: Long-distance large-capacity wind farm connected to the grid by the VSC-HVDC transmission system will be an important trend of the wind power technology development. With the rapid increase in the proportion of wind power, the grid has a higher demand for the Low Voltage Ride-through （LVRT）ability of the wind turbine and its grid systems. The influence of voltage drop on the VSC -HVDC system and wind turbine is firstly analyzed. Meanwhile, the LVRT technology for the wind turbine is summarized briefly. Then, several types of LVRT solutions for the VSC -HVDC based wind power systems are analyzed and evalua