高考热门的简单词.ppt

beyond 1.表方向，“在……那一边”，而off表距离，“距离……不远处”。如： I live beyond the main road while he comes beyond the sea. 2.表时间，“超过，晚于”，after较常见。如：She never stays out beyond 9o’clock. 3.表程度，“因太突出而超出……”“因太惊奇而出乎……”“因太难而能力所不及”。如： I am sorry it’s beyond my power to make a final decision on the project. It’s quite beyond me why such things have been allowed to happen. 4.表除去，“除……之外”，不用于肯定句中。如： They have nothing in common beyond their hobbies of collecting stamps. (1)-------Can he take charge of the computer company? --------I’m afraid it’s _______ his ability. A. beyond B. within C. of D. to (A) (2)This new model of car is so expensive that it is _______ the reach of those with average income. A. over B. within C. beyond D. below (C) (3) --- Why do you suggest we buy a new machine? --- Because the old one has been damaged _______.（08江苏卷,28） A. beyond reach B. beyond repair C. beyond control D. beyond description （B） (4) Elizabeth has already achieved success her wildest dreams.（08陕西卷，19） A. at B. beyond C. within D. upon （B） should 1.表应该，侧重说话者的主观意志，表建议或规劝。如： I should pay Tracy a visit, but I’m not sure whether I will have time this Sunday. 2.表懊悔、责备等，should have done表本应该做却没做，其否定形式should not have done则表本不该做但已做了。如： I was really anxious about you. You shouldn’t have left home without a word. 3.表推测，should not表“也不应该”，为否定推测，而should为肯定推测，表“也该”。如： There shouldn’t be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practiced a lot in the driving school. It’s nearly seven o’clock, Jack should be here at any moment. 4.用于虚拟语气中，常省略。如： ------Don’t you think it necessary that he not be sent to Miami but to New York? ------I agree, but the problem is that he has refused to. 5.表惋惜、惊讶等感情色彩，译作“竟”，用于that从句中或why/how引导的疑问句中。如： You can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman should be so rude to a lady. (1)------My cat’s really fat. -------You ______ have given her so much food. A. wouldn’t B. couldn’t C. shouldn’t D. mustn