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19 1 © Vol. 19 No. 1
2007 1 Journal of System Simulation Jan., 2007
, 200030
Rayleigh-Sommerfeld
Pennes ANSYS
Sapareto-Dewey
Rayleigh-Sommerfeld
R318 A 1004-731X (2007) 01-0164-04
Modeling and Simulation of Ablation Induced
by Ultrasound Phased Arrays Applicator
ZHANG Chen-xi, ZHANG Su, ZHANG Zhao, CHEN Ya-zhu
(Shanghai Jiaotong University Institute of Biomedical instrument, Shanghai 200030, China)
Abstract: Ultrasound phased arrays, which are able to generate multiple foci, have advantages of larger lesion size and
shorter treatment time over highly focused spherical ultrasound transducers, which produces very small lesion resulting in an
impractically long treatment time. A 3D ultrasound thermal model was developed to study effects of blood perfusion on
temperature distribution and thermal lesion volumes for hepatic ablation using ultrasound phased arrays. The ultrasound
model used Rayleigh-Sommerfeld integral to calculate the pressure fields and the thermal model used Pennes bioheat transfer
equations to obtain the temperature distributions. A 3-D finite element representation was developed for modeling the thermal
diffusion effects in the target tissue.Pressure and temperature field calculations were fully 3D. The lesion sizes were
determined by the formulation proposed by Sapareto and
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