井底光钻铤钻具组合旋转及钻压波动规律的模拟的研究.pdfVIP

第十届全国冲击动力学学术会议论文集 井底光钻铤钻具组合旋转及钻压波动规律 的模拟研究 刘永旺 管志川 史玉才 邵冬冬 魏凯 中国石油大学（华东）石油工程学院，山东青岛 266555 摘要：了解光钻铤钻具组合在井底的运动状态是实现其在防斜降斜过程中合理应用的 前提条件。利用根据相似理论设计出的的底部钻柱动力学研究试验装置，进行了井底 光钻铤钻具在不同钻压、转速条件下旋转及钻压波动规律的实验研究。实验结果表明： 光钻铤钻具组合在井底的旋转大部分为正向涡动及谐波振动，要想使其产生反向涡动 必须合理选择钻进参数；使用光钻铤钻具组合组合井底钻压振动幅度较大；单从减轻 钻柱振动危害这方面来说，不建议采用光钻铤钻具组合，但从利用井下钻柱纵向振动 能量提高深井机械钻速的角度上看，该钻具值得推荐；光钻铤钻具组合组合的防斜机 理有待于进一步研究。 关键词：光钻铤 旋转 钻压波动 运动状态 研究 Experimental research on rotation and longitudinal vibration regularity of slick bottom hole assembly in Bottom hole LIU Yongwang GUAN Zhichuan SHI Yucai SHAO Dongdong WEI Kai College of Petroleum Engineering, China University Of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao 266555, China Abstract: Understanding the motion of slick bottom hole assembly (BHA) is a prerequisite to use it prevent the inclination of downhole. According to the experimental device designed on the basis of the principle of similitude, to investigate the motion behaviors of bottom drill string, some experiments have been done to understand the rotation and axial vibration characteristics of slick BHA in down-hole. The paper has analyzed the characteristics of slick BHA in different assembled parameter and found the different dynamic rule of BHA in different assembled parameter. The result shows that the main work status of slick BHA is positive and harmonic whirl vibration, In order to produce a reverse eddy, drilling parameters must be selected; Using the combination of slick BHA drilling pressure vibration amplitude is relatively large; from the perspective of Reduce harm the slick BHA is not recommended, However, form the view of improve deep penetration rate b