大学生自我与谐与人际关系困扰相关研究.pdfVIP

第 30 卷第 4 期 2008 年 7 月 Vol.30 No.4 Journal of Tangshan Teachers College July 2008 大学生自我和谐与人际关系困扰相关研究 李 双 （德州学院教育系，山东 德州 253023 ） 摘 要：采用人际关系综合诊断量表和自我和谐量表（Self Consistency and Congruence Scale，SCCS ），对750 名大学生进行调查。结果发现：大学生的自我和谐和人际关系困扰有非常显著的正相关；自我与经验的不和谐对 人际关系困扰有显著的正向预测作用，自我的灵活性对人际关系困扰有显著的负向预测作用；人际交谈困扰、人 际交友困扰对自我和谐有显著的正向预测作用。 关键词：大学生；自我和谐；人际关系困扰 中图分类号：G444 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1009-9115(2008)04-0134-03 A Correlative Study on Self-Consistency and Congruence and Interpersonal Disturbance of University Students LI Shuang (Department of Education, Dezhou College, Shandong Dezhou 253023, China) Abstract: To study the relationship between self-consistency and congruence and interpersonal disturbances in college students, 750 undergraduates were investigated. The results indicted as follows: (1) There were obviously postive correlations between self-consistency and congruence and interpersonal disturbance of college students. (2) Self- inconsistency had significant predictable effects on postive affect, self flexibility had significant predictable effects on negative affect. Both interpersonal disturbance of talking with others and interpersonal disturbance of making friends showed direct and significant influence on total self-consistency and congruence. Key words: university Students; self-consistency and congruence; interpersonal disturbance 一、问题提出 二、研究对象与方法 自我和谐是罗杰斯（C.Rogers ）人格理论中最重要的概 （一）研究对象 念之一，它指的是一个人自我观念中没有冲突的心理现象， 从山东省几所高校近 50 个专业、大一至大四的本、专