空气动力发动机测功系统的设计论文与试验（本科）毕业设计论文.docVIP

河 北 工 业 大 学 毕 业 论 文 作 者： 学 号： 学 院： 能源与环境工程学院 系 专业 ： 热能与动力工程 题 目： 空气动力发动机测功系统的设计与试验毕业设计（论文）中文摘要 空气动力发动机测功系统的设计与试验 Title DESIGN AND TEST OF THE AIR POWER ENGINE POWER-TEST SYSTEM Abstract With the rapid development of automobile industry , more and more attention are paid to the energy shortages , environmental pollution and other problems. In order to reduce the consumption of oil and other fuels , improve environmental conditions ,it is very urgent to seek clean energy vehicles. Air power engines use high-pressure air to push the piston of the engine,the potential energy of high-pressure air is converted to mechanical energy .There is no combustion process in air power engines, do not consume fossil fuels,low noise and no pollution. The paper analyzed the research status at home and abroad on the air power engine, introduced several common power measurement methods , briefly described the working process and theoretical work cycle of the air power engine, some factors influencing the performance of the air power engines were analyzed. Introduced the basic parameters of the various components of the test device, and by learning the principles of generators , a small generator was chose as the load of the air power engine to test the power. However, due to the running stability problems of the air power engine itself , the determinate electrical power can not be measured by the this power-test system. Therefore, this article introduces a scheme for improving power-test system, the voltage is sampled by SCM, obtained the electric power through integration method. Keywords：Air powere engine,working process, power-test, test bench 目 录 目 录 V 1 绪论 1 1.1 引言 1 1.1.1 能源问题 1 1.1.2 环境问题 2 1.1.3 空气动力发动机简介 2 1.2 空气动力发动机国内外研究现状 3 1.2.1国外研究现状 4 1.2.2国内研究现状 6 1.3 课题研究的意义和内容 7 1.4 常用测功方法的介绍 8 1.4.1通过电功率测量 8 1.4.2通过转矩间接测量 8 1.4.3无负荷功率测量 8 1.5 研究基础和研究方案 9 1.5.1 研究基础 9 1.5.2 研究方案 9 1.6 本章小结 10 2 空气动力发动机工作过程和理论循环简要分析 11 2.1 空气动力发动机工作过程 11 2.2 理论热力循环过程分析 12 2.3 气动发动