输流弯管的流固耦合模态分析及其参数影响的研究.pdfVIP

中国计算力学大会-2014 输流弯管的流固耦合模态分析及参数影响研究 叶红玲 ∗，邵沛泽，陈宁，刘赵淼 （北京工业大学机电学院，北京，100124） 摘要：流固耦合作用是引起输流管振动的主要原因，其运行平稳性对输流管系统运行安全性有着不 可忽视的影响。本文建立了输流弯管有限元模型，对其进行流固耦合模态分析，研究了输流管壁厚、 管径及弯角角度对其固有频率的影响。数值结果表明，流固耦合作用降低了输流管的固有频率，随 着输流管壁厚的增大输流管固有频率逐渐减小，输流管管径与弯角角度对输流管的低阶固有频率影 响不大，但是对于高阶固有频率有较大影响，本文的研究对于提高输流管系统运行的可靠性具有重 要的理论意义和工程价值。 关键词：流固耦合；输流管；模态；固有频率 Modal analysis with fluid-structure interaction and study on Parameters Influences of Pipes conveying fluid YE Hong-ling*, SHAO Pei-ze, CHEN Ning, LIU Zhao-miao (College of Mechanical Engineering and Applied Electronics Technology, Beijing University of Technology ， Beijing 100124, China) Abstract: Fluid-structure interaction is the main cause of the pipes vibration. Its steady running has a considerable effect on the safety of the pipes conveying fluid system. In this paper, the finite element model of the bend pipes conveying fluid is established to carry out the modal analysis of fluid-structure interaction. The effects of thickness, diameter and bending angle of the pipes on the natural frequency are studied. The numerical results show that the Fluid-Structure Interaction causes a reduction of the natural frequency of pipes. With increasing of the pipes thickness, the pipes natural frequency decreases. The pipe diameter and bending angle has a less important effect on the low order natural frequency of pipes, while the effect should be taken into account on the high natural frequency. The study for improving the reliability of the pipes conveying fluid system operation has an important theoretical significance and work value. Key words: fluid-structure interaction; the pipes conveying fluid; modal; natural frequency 1