UnitHumanbiology(zhong).pptVIP

* * * * * * * * * 单词派生 写出下列各词的派生词。 1. faith n. 信任，相信，信心 __________ adj. 可信任的，可信赖的，忠诚的 __________ adj. 背信弃义的, 不忠的 2. fortune n. 机会，运气;大笔的钱 __________ adj.幸运的，交好运的 __________ adv.幸运地，交好运地，吉利地 __________ adj.不幸的, 倒霉的 3. prescription n. 处方，药方;建议，秘诀 __________ v. 给……开药，开（处方） 4. storage n. 存储 __________ vt. 贮藏，储存 prescribe faithful faithless fortunate fortunately unfortunate store 4. contradict v. 与（其它事食物）相矛盾 _____________ n. 矛盾，对立 5. extend v. 延长，扩大 ____________ adj.延伸了的，扩展了的 ____________ n. 扩大，延伸 ____________ adj. 广阔的，广大的，大量的 6. privileged adj. 荣幸的，有特权的 ____________ n. 特权 7. emphasise vt. 使明显，使突出；强调 ____________ n. 强调，重点 contradiction extended extension extensive privilege emphasis 词语活用 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Don’t depend on her. She is a ________ friend. (faith) 2. He had supported the local team _________ for 30 years. (faith) 3. I was _________ in having a good teacher. (fortune) 4. ____________ for him, he was soon offered another job. (fortune) Fortunately faithless faithfully fortunate 5. The doctor gave me a _______________ for antibiotics（抗生素）(prescribe). 6. The two stories __________ each other. (contradiction) 7. There are plans to ________ the non-smoking area. (extension) prescription contradict extend 1. prohibit vt. (法令等)禁止；阻止，使不可能 ◇Smoking is prohibited here.这里禁止吸烟。 ◇Prohibit him from coming别让他进来。 ★搭配：prohibit sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事；使某人不能做某事 prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事 ■运用：用prohibit翻译下列句子。 (1) 他的身高使他不能成为一名警察。 His height __________________ being a policeman. (2) 哈里波特被禁止进入那间房子。 Harry Potter __________________________ that house. (3) 雨天和大雾妨碍了飞行。 Rainy weather and fog ___________________. prohibited flying prohibited him from was prohibited from entering 2. oppose vt. 反对