交流微网系统并网保护分析.pdfVIP

2012 力系统自动化专委会学术交流研讨会论文集 流微网系统并网保护分析 1 1 2 黄文焘 ，邰能灵 ，唐跃中 （1.上海交通大学 子信息与 气工程学院，上海市 200240 ； 2.上海 力公司市南供 公司，上海市 200233 ） 要：交流微网系统保护按其功能可分为并网保护和微电网保护。文中以交流微网的结 构和特点为基础，重点分析不同规模微网并网保护，参照微网类型将其分为系统并网保 护、区域并网保护及单元并网保护。通过对不同级别微网负荷、运行方式进行分析，结 合各级微网的功能，提出 3 种类型并网保护的配置策略。考虑到大型微网结构复杂，不 同级别微网之间可能存在包含关系，分析了发生区内、区外故障时3 种类型并网保护之 间动作时间的配合。最后在PSCAD/EMTDC 中建立IEEE P1547.4 典型微网拓扑，仿真验 证了并网保护配置方案的有效性与可行性。 关键词：并网保护；交流微网；保护配置 Study and Analysis of Interconnection Protection in AC Microgrid 1 1 2 HUANG Wentao , TAI Nengling , TANG Yuezhong (1.School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Minhang District, Shanghai 200240, China; 2. Southern Shanghai Municipal Electric Power Company, Minhang District, Shanghai 200233, China) ABSTRACT : Microgrid protection can be divided into interconnection protection (IP) and inner microgrid protection (IMP) according to its function. In this paper, the structure and characteristics of IP is highlighted. The IP is classified into three types : system IP, distributed IP and unit IP according to the classification of microgrid. Through the analysis of microgrid load, operation modes and functions, the configuration strategies of IP are proposed. Considering the complexity structure of large-scale microgrid and co-existence of the three types of mircogrid, the coordinations are also put forward. At last, the typical topology of IEEE P1547.4 is established in PSCAD/EMTDC in order to verify the feasibility and effective