一种馈能式IGBT串联动态均压电路.pdfVIP

一种馈能式IGBT 串联动态均压电路 1 1 2 李 黎 ,李 杨 ，罗 洋 (1.重庆市电力公司城口供电公司, 重庆城口 405900; 2. 四川电力科学研究院, 成都 610054 ） A Dynamic Voltage Balancing Circuit with Energy Recovery for the IGBTs Series Connection 1 1 2 LI Li ，LI Yang ，LUO Yang ( 1. The Chengkou power supply bureau of Chongqing power company, Chengkou of Chongqing 405900; 2.Sichuan Electric Power Research Institute, Chengdu 610054, China) Abstract: The single valve constituted by the series 致串联失败。本文在分析 IGBT 动态电压分布机理 connection of IGBTs is the key unit of the 的基础上，针对IGBT 集-射极电压斜率不同引起电 VSC-HVDC. However, the imbalance of voltage is a 压不均衡问题，提出一种集射极电压斜率变化的馈 key problem of IGBTs series connection during 能式动态均压电路，该电路具有快速性好、损耗小、 switching transients, which causes the breakdown of 可靠性高等优点。通过建立 IGBT 串联仿真电路， the devices and series fail. Based on analyzing the 对该动态均压电路进行仿真验证。结果表明，该动 distribution mechanism of the dynamic voltage on 态均压电路在 IGBT 串联运行时不仅能够很好地抑 series connected IGBTs, the slope of collector-emitter 制因IGBT 集-射极电压斜率不同步造成的电压不均 voltage changed dynamic voltage balancing circuit 衡，而且能够有效防止过电压的发生，确保了IGBT with energy recovery aiming at the imbalance of 串联的安全运行。 voltage caused by the different slopes of 关键词：IGBTs ；串联；动态电压不均衡；斜率变 collector-emitter voltage was presented in this paper. It 化；馈能式 shows fast response, low loss and high reliability, and so on. Then, it was analyzed by the simulations. 0 引言 Finally, the results show they can not only suppress the 随着中国经济的发展，能源紧缺和环境 imbalance of voltage caused by the different slopes of 污染等问题日益突出，国家将加大开发和发 collector-emitter voltage, but also diminish 展新型、清洁的可再生能源，加强推进风能、 overvoltage across IGBTs dramatically. It is 太阳能等可再生能源的转化利用来推进能 guaranteed that