PNF技术对脑性瘫痪患儿粗大运动功能的影响.pdfVIP

第 9 届北京国际康复论坛 The 9th Beijing International Forum on Rehabilitation PNF 技术对脑性瘫痪患儿粗大运动功能的影响 纪日峰 陕西省康复医院 [摘要] 目的 探讨 PNF 技术对脑性瘫痪患儿粗大运动功能的影响。方法 选取 2011 年 8 月~2014 年 2 月 在本院就诊的脑瘫患儿 80 例，分为对照组 40 例和观察组 40 例。对照组采用常规脑瘫运动疗法治疗，包括 Bobath 法、Vojta 法；观察组在对照组基础上加用 PNF 技术治疗。3 个月后对比观察两组患儿治疗前后 88 项粗大运动 功能测试量表(GMFM-88)评分情况。结果 治疗后，两组患儿 GMFM-88 评分各能区百分比均较治疗前明显提 高(P0.01)，观察组 B 、D 、E 能区及总分百分比提高优于对照组(P0.05) 。结论 在常规脑瘫运动疗法的基础 上加用 PNF 技术能更有效地提高脑瘫患儿的粗大运动功能。 [关键词] 脑性瘫痪； PNF 技术；粗大运动功能 PNF technology gross motor function of children with cerebral palsy Ji Rifeng Shaanxi rehabilitation hospital Abstract: Objective: from August 2011 to February 2014 in our hospital diagnosis of 80 cases of children with cerebral palsy,40 cases were divided into control group and observation group 40 cases. The control group using conventional therapy to treat cerebral palsy movement, including Bobath, Vojta; Observe group on the basis of control group was treated with PNF technology. Compared three months after the two groups before and after treatment in children with 88 gross motor function test scale (GMFM - 88) score. Results: after treatment, two groups of children with GMFM - 88 score can each area was obviously increase the percentage (P0.01), group B, D, E can area and the total percentage increase is better than that of control group (P0.05). Conclusion：on the basis of conventional cerebral palsy exercise therapy combined with PNF technology can more effectively improve the gross motor function of children with cerebral palsy. Key words: cerebral palsy; PNF technology; Gross motor function 脑性瘫痪(CP)简称脑瘫，是指患儿在出生前至出生后 1 个月内因各种原因引起非进行性脑 损伤和发育缺陷所导致的综合征，主要表现