丙酮酸和二羟丙酮补充对机体代谢和有氧耐力的影响.pdfVIP

四川体育科学 SICHUAN SPORTS SCIENCE 2000 年6 月 第2 期( 总第90 期) No. 2, June. , 2000(total No. 90) 丙酮酸和二羟丙酮补充对机体代 谢和有氧耐力的影响 ( , 200062) : 丙酮酸和二羟丙酮都是糖代谢过程中的三碳化合物 期丙酮酸和二羟丙酮补充可以降低体脂和 延缓体重获得, 这种变化可能与体脂消耗和热量损失上升有关丙酮酸和二羟丙酮补充也可以改善胰岛素 敏感性和降低高胆固醇膳食所致的血浆胆固醇水平另外, 期丙酮酸和二羟丙酮补充还可以提高有氧耐 力成绩, 其机制可能与血糖利用率增加因而节省肌糖元有关 期补充丙酮酸和二羟丙酮可有利于疾病预 防和提高运动成绩 : 丙酮酸; 二羟丙酮; 机体代谢; 有氧耐力 : G 047 : B : 1007- 6 91( 2000) 02- 0022- 04 Effect of Pyruvate and Dihydroxyacetone Sumpplementation on Body Metabolism and Aerobic Endurance Performance Tian Jiming (Physical Education Department, East china Normal University, Shanghai, 200062, China) Abstract: Pyruvate and dihydroxyacetone are all three carbon metabolites of carbohydrate metabolism. Chronic pyruvate and dihydroxyacetone sumpplementation may decrease body fat and delay the gain of body w eight. T hese alterations may be related to the enhancement of body fat consumption and heat loss. Pyruvate and dihy droxyacetone sumpplementation may improve the sensitivity of insulin and decrease plasma cholesterol levels in duced by a high cholesterol diet, too. Otherw ise, chronic pyruvate and dihydroxyacetone sumpplementation may increase aerobic endurance performance, and the increased performace may result from the increased rate of blood glucose utilization, w hich spares the muscle glucogen. In summary, chronic pyruvate and dihydroxyacetone sump plementation may be benificial from preventing disease as w ell as from improving exercise performance. Key ords: Pyruvate; Dihydroxyacetone; Body metabolism; Aerobic endurance ( Pyruvate, Pyr) ( Dihydroxyacetone, Dha) [ 1, 2] [ 3, 4, 5] PyrDha