纤维空气分布系统布风管用面料的透气性的研究.pdfVIP

2013年长三角生态纺织研究生学术论坛论文集 先进纺织加工技术 纤维空气分布系统布风管用面料的透气性研究 23 24 邢夏琼 ,张勤 周小红 （浙江理工大学 先进纺织材料与制备教育部重点实验室,杭州 310018 ） 摘 要：纤维空气分布系统布风管由阻燃涤纶透气面料和阻燃涤纶涂层封闭面料组成。论文用场扫描电镜观测线密度为 7.7tex 的2 款阻燃涤纶织物，从织物表面形貌图计算纱线覆盖系数，并测试其透气性。结果显示：织物紧度理论计算公式 适合经纬纱经过加捻的长丝织物；无捻长丝织物空气渗透均匀，适合应用于纤维空气分布系统布风管。此外，论文还研究 了阻燃涤纶面料和阻燃涤纶涂层封闭面料组合后的透气特征。实验得出：随着透气布与封闭布面积比增大，通过透气布和 封闭布组合体的气体流量线性增大，线性关系为 y=189.02x-9.92 。 关键词：纤维空气分布系统；布风管；覆盖系数；紧度；透气性能 中图分类号：TS159 文献标识码：A Air permeability of fabric for cloth air-duct of fiber air dispersion system Xing Xiaqiong , Xian Dingxiang, Zhang Qin,Yu Shurong,Zhou Xiaohong (Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Materials and Manufacturing Technology, Ministry of Education, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, 310018, China) Abstract: Fabrics for cloth air-duct of fiber air dispersion system are formed by flame retardant polyester. They can be divided into two types: breathable fabrics and coated fabrics without permeable. In this paper, the surface of two kinds of flame retardant polyester fabrics, which linear density is 7.7tex, was observed with field sweep microscope and the cover factors were obtained. Their a ir permeability was also measured. The results show that the fabric tightness, which is calculated with theoretical formula, is right for the fabric with twisted filament yarns. The fabric with untwisted yarn can be applied to fiber air dispersion system since its air permeability is homogeneous. In addition, the permeability of the combination of the breathable fabrics and coated fabrics with flame retardant polyester was studied. Tests show that increasing the area ratio of breathable fabrics and coated fabrics, increasing