基于有无对比法的工程事故碳排放计量.pdfVIP

Architectural Engineering November 2013, Volume 1, Issue 3, PP.78-82 Calculation of the Carbon Emissions Caused by Construction Accidents Based on Method of with and without Comparison † Jingjing Tang, Jing Cheng , Xingxing Zhu, Pan Xiang, Shijun Zhang School of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China †Email: cjever163@163.com Abstract As currently, the only way to calculate the carbon emission of engineering accident is based on direct thinking meth od, in this paper, the drawback of the method was pointed out that it fails to estimate the emission generated during the accident rescue , and then the conclusion was made that the method is just applicable to these cases, such as the case free from repair after accident, or reconstruction and the failure of finishing the following construction. Further, a new calculation method was proposed based on the thinking with or without the comparison, and proposed one is better for the more common case that the expected construction should be finished even after accident. Keywords: Construction Accidents; Calculation of Carbon Emissions; Method of Direct Calculation; Method of with and without Comparison; Increment of Carbon Emissions 基于有无对比法的工程事故碳排放计量* 唐菁菁，成晶，朱星星，向攀，张仕俊 华中科技大学 土木工程与力学学院，湖北 武汉 430074 摘 要：当前工程事故碳排放计量的唯一方法是基于直接思路法的，通过指出该方法未计量抢险救灾碳排放的不足，并 得出该方法仅适用于事故后工程不修复或重建以及不完成后续建设情况的结论。进而提出了基于有无对比法思路的工程 事故碳排放量计算方法，该法适用于事故后工程需完成预定建设目标的更普遍情况。 关键词：工程事故；碳排放计量；直接思路法；有无对比法；碳排放量增量 引言 近年来，低碳已经成为全世界范围内的热门词汇。温室气体是导致全球变暖的主要因素，大气中CO 浓 2 度的升